Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32628108›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Stable and dynamic representations of value in the prefrontal cortex.

Pierre Enel, Joni D Wallis, Erin L Rich

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Rational inattention in neural coding for economic choice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
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  15. An opponent striatal circuit for distributional reinforcement learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pierre EnelNash Family Neuroscience Department, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8983-6223
Joni D WallisHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California at Berkeley, Berkeley, United States.
Erin L RichNash Family Neuroscience Department, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-7153-6027
Allen Institute for Brain Science · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Hippocampal-orbitofrontal interactions and reward learningR01MH121448 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2020 to 2024
$2.3M
Frontostriatal Rhythms Underlying Reinforcement Learning.R01MH117763 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Functional Architecture of Oribitofrontal CortexR01MH097990 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WALLIS, JONI D · 2014 to 2018
$1.9M
Multi-scale Orbitofrontal Networks Underlying Reward ProcessingK08DA039351 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI RICH, ERIN L · 2015 to 2019
$835k
NIDA NIH HHS K08 DA039351NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH097990NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117763NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121448
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Optimal decision-making requires that stimulus-value associations are kept up to date by constantly comparing the expected value of a stimulus with its experienced outcome. To do this, value information must be held in mind when a stimulus and outcome are separated in time. However, little is known about the neural mechanisms of working memory (WM) for value. Contradicting theories have suggested WM requires either persistent or transient neuronal activity, with stable or dynamic representations, respectively. To test these hypotheses, we recorded neuronal activity in the orbitofrontal and anterior cingulate cortex of two monkeys performing a valuation task. We found that features of all hypotheses were simultaneously present in prefrontal activity, and no single hypothesis was exclusively supported. Instead, mixed dynamics supported robust, time invariant value representations while also encoding the information in a temporally specific manner. We suggest that this hybrid coding is a critical mechanism supporting flexible cognitive abilities.

Indexed as

AnimalsMacaca mulattaMaleMemory, Short-TermNeuronsPrefrontal Cortexdecision-makingneural codingneuroscienceorbitofrontal cortexprefrontal cortexrhesus macaquevalueworking memory

Identifiers

PMID32628108
PMCPMC7390599
OpenAlexW3038608661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.