Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32627975›Full record

Trial reportCancer medicine2020

Effect of Chin-down-plus-larynx-tightening maneuver on swallowing function after minimally invasive esophagectomy: A randomized controlled trail.

Funa Yang, Limin Zou, Lijuan Li, Qiyun Zou, Peinan Chen, Haibo Sun, Xianben Liu, Xiaoxia Xu

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The fragility of significant results from randomized controlled trials in esophageal surgeries.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Funa YangNursing Department, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6797-1376
Limin ZouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Lijuan LiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Qiyun ZouDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Peinan ChenDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Haibo SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xianben LiuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.
Xiaoxia XuNursing Department, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Henan Cancer Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of swallowing abnormality was high after minimally invasive esophagectomy (MIE) for esophageal cancer (EC). Few reports, however, focused on interventions for dysphagia after esophagectomy.

aimThe purpose of this research was to estimate the effect of Chin-down-plus-larynx-tightening maneuver on swallowing function for patients receiving esophagectomy.

methodThis was a 2-arm, parallel-group, single-blind randomized clinical trial, performed in patients suffered from EC from November 2018 to January 2020. Patients were randomly assigned to the intervention group (IG) or the control group (CG). The participants in CG received routine care, and the IG received Chin-down-plus-larynx-tightening maneuver during feeding. The incidence of choking cough, swallowing function, and dietary outcomes were evaluated before and after intervention for 7 days.

resultsA total of 237 EC cases were enrolled and randomized to the IG (n = 118) or CG (n = 119). There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of demographic and clinical characteristics. Postoperative choking cough occurred in 5 of 118 cases (4.24%) in IG and 18 of 119 cases (19.4%) in CG, the differences showed statistically significant (P < .001). The analysis showed that the participants in the IG compared with the CG have more total caloric intake of 24 hours and higher K/R (the ratio of calories oral achieved to total calories required of body) significantly from D1 to D7 of intervention (P < .05).

conclusionThe findings suggest that the Chin-down-plus-larynx-tightening maneuver can improve swallowing function recovery and oral total food intake and calories in EC patients undergoing MIE.

Indexed as

ChinLarynxAirway ObstructionCoughDeglutitionDrinkingEnergy IntakeEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagectomyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMedical IllustrationMiddle AgedMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresChin-down-plus-larynx-tightening maneuveresophageal canceresophagectomyswallowing function

Identifiers

PMID32627975
PMCPMC7433833
OpenAlexW3039826766

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.