Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32627931›Full record

ArticleMolecular nutrition & food research2020

Targeting the Liver-Brain Axis with Hop-Derived Flavonoids Improves Lipid Metabolism and Cognitive Performance in Mice.

Ines L Paraiso, Johana S Revel, Jaewoo Choi, Cristobal L Miranda, Parnian Lak, Chrissa Kioussi, Gerd Bobe, Adrian F Gombart, Jacob Raber, Claudia S Maier and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular nutrition & food research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ines L ParaisoLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8796-6702
Johana S RevelLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Jaewoo ChoiLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Cristobal L MirandaLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Parnian LakLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Chrissa KioussiDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Gerd BobeLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Adrian F GombartLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Jacob RaberDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Claudia S MaierDepartment of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Jan F StevensLinus Pauling Institute, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, 97331, USA.
Oregon State University · USOregon National Primate Research Center · US

Funding

Vitamin D, Xanthohumol and Nuclear Receptors: Targeting Immunity, Microbiota andR01AT009168 · NCCIH · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI GOMBART, ADRIAN FRIEDRICH, MAIER, CLAUDIA S · 2015 to 2019
$3.0M
Triple Quadrupole/Linear Ion Trap LC-MS/MS for LPIS10RR027878 · NCRR · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEVENS, JAN FREDERIK · 2010 to 2010
$484k
HYBRID TRIPLE QUADRUPOLE LINEAR ION TRAP MASS SPECTROMETER: PROSTATE CANCERS10RR022589 · NCRR · OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY · PI STEVENS, JAN FREDERIK · 2006 to 2006
$343k
NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT009168NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR022589NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027878
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

scopeSphingolipids including ceramides are implicated in the pathogenesis of obesity and insulin resistance. Correspondingly, inhibition of pro-inflammatory and neurotoxic ceramide accumulation prevents obesity-mediated insulin resistance and cognitive impairment. Increasing evidence suggests the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) is involved in ceramide metabolism, as bile acid-FXR crosstalk controls ceramide levels along the gut-liver axis. The authors previously reported that FXR agonist xanthohumol (XN), the principal prenylated flavonoid in hops (Humulus lupulus), and its hydrogenated derivatives, α,β-dihydroxanthohumol (DXN), and tetrahydroxanthohumol (TXN), ameliorated obesity-mediated insulin resistance, and cognitive impairment in mice fed a high-fat diet. METHODS AND

resultsTo better understand how the flavonoids improve both, lipid and bile acid profiles in the liver are analyzed, sphingolipid relative abundance in the hippocampus is measured, and linked them to metabolic and neurocognitive performance. XN, DXN, and TXN (30 mg kg

conclusionThese observations suggest that XN, DXN, and TXN may alleviate obesity-induced metabolic and neurocognitive impairments by targeting the liver-brain axis.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsBrainCeramidesChenodeoxycholic AcidCognitionDiet, High-FatFlavonoidsGene Expression RegulationHep G2 CellsHippocampusHumansHumulusHypolipidemic AgentsLipid MetabolismLiverBile Acids and SaltsCeramidesChenodeoxycholic AcidFlavonoidsHypolipidemic AgentsPropiophenonesxanthohumolbile acidsceramidecholesterolobesity

Identifiers

PMID32627931
PMCPMC8693899
OpenAlexW3038755245

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.