Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32627852›Full record

ArticleResearch in nursing & health2020

A longitudinal comparison of health-related quality of life in rural and urban recipients of left ventricular assist devices.

Windy W Alonso, Kenneth M Faulkner, Bunny J Pozehl, Judith E Hupcey, Lisa A Kitko, Christopher S Lee

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Research in nursing & health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Windy W AlonsoCollege of Nursing, Division of Omaha, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.ORCID 0000-0002-8711-6756
Kenneth M FaulknerSchool of Nursing, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.
Bunny J PozehlCollege of Nursing, Division of Omaha, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska.
Judith E HupceyCollege of Nursing, University Park, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania.
Lisa A KitkoCollege of Nursing, University Park, The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania.
Christopher S LeeWilliam F. Connell School of Nursing, Boston, Massachusetts.
Nebraska Medical Center · USPennsylvania State University · USWilliam James College · US

Funding

Profiling Biobehavioral Responses to Mechanical Support in Advanced Heart FailureR01NR013492 · NINR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, CHRISTOPHER SEAN · 2012 to 2015
$1.4M
Identifying Disparities: Rural-Urban Comparison in Mechanical Circulatory SupportF31NR016895 · NINR · PENNSYLVANIA STATE UNIVERSITY, THE · PI ALONSO, WINDY WILLIAMS · 2016 to 2016
$31k
NINR NIH HHS F31 NR016895NINR NIH HHS R01 NR013492
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Left ventricular assist devices (LVAD) are a common treatment for advanced heart failure (HF) to improve ventricular function, symptoms, and health-related quality of life (HRQOL). Many LVAD recipients travel long distances from rural areas for LVAD implantation and follow-up care. Individuals with HF in rural settings who have not undergone LVAD implantation have reported poor HRQOL. However, to date, no studies have compared HF-specific or generic HRQOL in rural and urban LVAD recipients. The purpose of this study was to compare generic and HF-specific HRQOL longitudinally from preimplantation to 1-, 3-, and 6- months postimplant in a cohort of rural and urban LVAD recipients (n = 95; rural n = 32 and urban n = 63). We measured generic HRQOL using the European Quality of Life Visual Analog Scale and HF-specific HRQOL with the quality of life domain of the Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ). Latent growth curve modeling identified two phases of change in generic and HF-specific HRQOL: the initial response to LVAD between preimplantation and 1-month postimplant and the subsequent change between 1- and 6-months postimplant. Comparable improvements in generic HRQOL were noted in rural and urban LVAD recipients during both phases of change. Urban LVAD recipients had greater initial improvements in HF-specific HRQOL (KCCQ) compared with rural recipients (13.0 ± 5.6, p = .02), but subsequent improvements were similar among rural and urban recipients. Ongoing assessment of generic and HF-specific HRQOL is necessary during LVAD therapy.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleHealth StatusHeart-Assist DevicesHeart FailureHeart VentriclesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeRural PopulationTreatment Outcomehealth-related quality of lifeleft ventricular assist deviceLVADruralurban

Identifiers

PMID32627852
PMCPMC7500868
OpenAlexW3040458289

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.