Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32627062›Full record

ArticleSocial psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology2021

Social contacts, friends and satisfaction with friendships in patients with psychotic, mood and neurotic disorders 1 year after hospitalisation: data from five European countries.

Kurt Buhagiar, Stefan Priebe, Justyna Klingemann, Antonio Lasalvia, Pablo Nicaise, Bettina Soltmann, Domenico Giacco

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Article in Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
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1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kurt BuhagiarUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry (World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Services Development), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK. kurt.buhagiar@nhs.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6940-4001
Stefan PriebeUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry (World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Services Development), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9864-3394
Justyna KlingemannDepartment of Studies on Alcohol and Drug Dependence, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-8517
Antonio LasalviaSection of Psychiatry, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Pablo NicaiseInstitute of Health and Society (IRSS), Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5637-5766
Bettina SoltmannDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus, Technische Universität Dresden, Dresden, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1227-575X
Domenico GiaccoUnit for Social and Community Psychiatry (World Health Organisation Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Services Development), Queen Mary University of London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7809-8800

Funding

FP7 Ideas: European Research Council 602645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople with severe mental illness often struggle with social relationships, but differences among diagnostic groups are unclear. We assessed and compared objective and subjective social relationship indicators among patients with psychotic, mood and neurotic disorders one year after hospitalisation in five European countries (Belgium, Germany, Italy, Poland and United Kingdom).

methodsThe number of social contacts, including family members and friends during the previous week (Social Network Schedule), and satisfaction with the number and quality of friendships (Manchester Short Assessment of Quality of Life Quality) were assessed by face-to-face interview. Linear regression models were used to analyse associations with diagnostic groups.

resultsParticipants (n = 2155) reported on average 2.79 ± 2.37 social contacts overall in the previous week, among whom, a mean of 1.65 ± 1.83 (59.2 ± 38.7%) were friends. Satisfaction with friendships was moderate (mean 4.62, SD 1.77). In the univariable model, patients with psychotic disorders reported having less social contact with friends than those with either mood (p < 0.05) or neurotic disorders (p < 0.001), but this difference disappeared when adjusting for socioeconomic and clinical variables (β = - 0.106, 95% CI - 0.273 to 0.061, p = 0.215). Satisfaction with friendships was similar across diagnostic groups in both univariable (β = - 0.066, 95% CI - 0.222 to 0.090, p = 0.408) and multivariable models (β = 0.067, 95% CI - 0.096 to 0.229, p = 0.421). The two indicators showed a weak correlation in the total sample (total social contacts, r

conclusionWhile objective and subjective social relationship indicators appear to be weakly correlated concepts, there is no variation in either indicator across diagnostic groups when confounders are taken into account among patients with severe mental illness. Interventions specifically targeting social relationships are needed, but they do not necessitate diagnosis-specific adaptations.

Indexed as

FriendsPsychotic DisordersBelgiumEuropeGermanyHospitalizationHumansItalyNeurotic DisordersPatient SatisfactionPersonal SatisfactionPolandQuality of LifeSocial SupportUnited KingdomEuropeFriendsQuality of lifeSocial contactsSocial relationships

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