Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32626992›Full record

ArticleOncology reports2020

An elongated tract of polyQ in the carboxyl‑terminus of human α1A calcium channel induces cell apoptosis by nuclear translocation.

Ji Sun, Xiguang Sun, Zhuo Li, Dihui Ma, Yudan Lv

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. P/Q type (CaMolecular neurobiology · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ji SunDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Xiguang SunDepartment of Hand Surgery, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Zhuo LiDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Dihui Ma *Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Yudan Lv *Department of Neurology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, P.R. China.
Jilin University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An aberrant elongated tract of glutamine residues (polyQ) in proteins induces multiple diseases treated in the clinic. In our previous study of progressive myoclonic epilepsy (PME), using whole‑exome sequencing, a mutant Cav2.1 protein with an aberrant elongated polyQ tract was identified in PME patients. To investigate the molecular mechanism and cell biology of this aberrant elongated polyQ tract, wild‑type Cav2.1 with 13 polyQ repeats (Cav2.1 wt‑Q13) and mutant‑type Cav2.1 with 26 polyQ repeats (Cav2.1 mt‑Q26) were prepared and introduced into human SH‑SY5Y neuroblastoma cells. Using a WST‑1 assay, it was revealed that Cav2.1 mt‑Q26 markedly suppressed the proliferation of the SH‑SY5Y cells, a result not observed for the Cav2.1 wt‑Q13‑transfected cells. It was also revealed that Cav2.1 mt and its truncated molecules suppressed cell proliferation by inducing apoptosis rather than arresting the cell cycle. Further investigations indicated a nuclear translocation phenomenon associated with the Cav2.1 mt molecules. Mechanistically, it was revealed that the Cav2.1 mt molecules activated the Bcl‑2/Bax, caspase‑3 and poly ADP‑ribose polymerase (PARP) apoptotic pathways. The present study may provide new insights for interpreting the pathogenesis of PME and the relationship among polyQ, CACNA1A gene mutations and PME.

Indexed as

MutationActive Transport, Cell NucleusCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeCaspase 3Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalExome SequencingHumansMyoclonic Epilepsies, ProgressiveNeuroblastomaPeptidesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasesSignal TransductionCACNA1A protein, humanCalcium ChannelsCalcium Channels, N-TypeCASP3 protein, humanCaspase 3PeptidesPoly(ADP-ribose) PolymerasespolyglutamineCACNA1Acell apoptosisnuclear translocationpolyglutamine

Identifiers

PMID32626992
PMCPMC7251683
OpenAlexW3019186635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.