Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32626829›Full record

ArticleHepatology communications2020

Prevalence and Profile of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Lean Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Steven Young, Raseen Tariq, John Provenza, Sanjaya K Satapathy, Kamal Faisal, Abhijit Choudhry, Scott L Friedman, Ashwani K Singal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatology communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 90 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
90citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
13.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

90 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Pooled it
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  13. Clinical and Genetic Predictors of Non-Alcoholic Steatotic Liver Disease and Fibrosis in Lean Individuals.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. [Research progress on clinical characteristics and pathological mechanisms of lean metabolic-associated fatty liver disease].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2025
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
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  20. Article

30 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Steven YoungDivision of Gastroenterology University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL.
Raseen TariqDepartment of Internal Medicine University of Rochester Rochester NY.
John ProvenzaDepartment of Internal Medicine University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham AL.
Sanjaya K SatapathyDivision of Hepatology Sandra Bass Center for Liver Diseases Northwell Health Manhasset NY.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0153-2829
Kamal FaisalDivision of Gastroenterology Methodist University Hospital University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center Memphis TN.
Abhijit ChoudhryPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Kolkata India.
Scott L FriedmanDivision of Liver Diseases Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York NY.
Ashwani K SingalDepartment of Medicine University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine and Avera Transplant Institute Sioux Falls SD.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1207-3998
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USInstitute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INMethodist University Hospital · USNorthwell Health · USUniversity of Rochester · USUniversity of South Dakota · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Data on prevalence and profile of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) among individuals who are lean (normal body mass index) is unclear. Published data from studies comparing lean with obese NAFLD or with healthy subjects on prevalence, comorbidities, liver chemistry and histology, and metabolic/inflammatory markers were analyzed. Data were reported as odds ratio and 95% confidence interval for categorical variables and difference of means for continuous variables. Analysis of 53 studies on 65,029 subjects with NAFLD (38,084 lean) and 249,544 healthy subjects showed a prevalence of lean NAFLD at 11.2% in the general population. Among individuals with NAFLD, the prevalence of lean NAFLD was 25.3%. Lean NAFLD versus healthy subjects had higher odds for abnormalities on metabolic profile, including metabolic syndrome and its components, renal and liver function, and patatin-like phospholipase domain-containing protein 3 (

Identifiers

PMID32626829
PMCPMC7327210
OpenAlexW3026878893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.