Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32626799›Full record

ArticleMovement disorders clinical practice2020

The Head Retraction Reflex in Niemann-Pick Type C: A Novel Diagnostic Clue.

Andrew J Martin, Hugo Morales-Briceño, Michel Tchan, Victor S C Fung

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Movement disorders clinical practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Postural tremor in L-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria is associated with cerebellar atrophy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  2. Myoclonus and other jerky movement disorders.Clinical neurophysiology practice · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Andrew J MartinMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-7511
Hugo Morales-BriceñoMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1104-4151
Michel TchanMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia.
Victor S C FungMovement Disorders Unit, Neurology Department Westmead Hospital Westmead New South Wales Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe head retraction reflex (HRR) is characterized by the extension of the neck after percussion stimulation of the central facial region. It is either absent or habituates in normal individuals and can become exaggerated and persistent in certain pathological conditions, having been most commonly reported in hyperekplexia and stiff-person syndrome disorders. It has not, however, been reported in Niemann-Pick type C (NPC), a lipid storage disorder with a variety of neurologic and systemic manifestations. The diagnosis of NPC is often delayed because of the rarity of the condition and the subtlety of clinical signs. CASES: We present 3 consecutive cases of genetically confirmed NPC with a pathological HRR, which was not present in controls. Neurophysiological analysis showed findings suggestive of myoclonus of brainstem origin.

conclusionWe propose that the presence of a pathological HRR, an easily performed clinical test, may provide a clue to the diagnosis of NPC.

Indexed as

head retraction reflexhyperekplexiaNiemann‐Pick CNPCstartle responsestiff person syndrome

Identifiers

PMID32626799
PMCPMC7328417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.