Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32625659›Full record

ArticleEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority2018

Safety of hydroxyanthracene derivatives for use in food.

EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food (ANS), Maged Younes, Peter Aggett, Fernando Aguilar, Riccardo Crebelli, Metka Filipič, Maria Jose Frutos, Pierre Galtier, David Gott, Ursula Gundert-Remy and 18 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Nutrients · 2026
    Trial
  3. Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substanceEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  4. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  5. Cardioprotective Effects ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  6. Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substanceEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. In Vitro Influence of a Chemically CharacterizedFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Physiologically based Kinetic Modeling-Facilitated QuantitativeJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2024
    Article
  16. Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

EFSA Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food (ANS)
Maged Younes
Peter Aggett
Fernando Aguilar
Riccardo Crebelli
Metka Filipič
Maria Jose Frutos
Pierre Galtier
David Gott
Ursula Gundert-Remy
Gunter Georg Kuhnle
Claude Lambré
Jean-Charles Leblanc
Inger Therese Lillegaard
Peter Moldeus
Alicja Mortensen
Agneta Oskarsson
Ivan Stankovic
Ine Waalkens-Berendsen
Rudolf Antonius Woutersen
Raul J Andrade
Cristina Fortes
Pasquale Mosesso
Patrizia Restani
Fabiola Pizzo
Camilla Smeraldi
Adamantia Papaioannou
Matthew Wright

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Panel on Food Additives and Nutrient Sources added to Food (ANS) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety of hydroxyanthracene derivatives and to provide advice on a daily intake that does not give rise to concerns about harmful effects to health. Hydroxyanthracene derivatives are a class of chemical substances naturally occurring in different botanical species and used in food to improve bowel function. The ANS Panel reviewed the available scientific data on a possible relationship between hydroxyanthracene derivatives exposure and genotoxic and carcinogenic effects. On the basis of the data currently available, the Panel noted that emodin, aloe-emodin and the structurally related substance danthron have shown evidence of

Indexed as

bowel functioncarcinogenicitycolorectal cancerfood supplementsgenotoxicityhydroxyanthracene derivativeslaxatives

Identifiers

PMID32625659
PMCPMC7009633
OpenAlexW2788566895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.