Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32625632›Full record

ArticleEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority2017

Guidance on the use of the weight of evidence approach in scientific assessments.

EFSA Scientific Committee, Anthony Hardy, Diane Benford, Thorhallur Halldorsson, Michael John Jeger, Helle Katrine Knutsen, Simon More, Hanspeter Naegeli, Hubert Noteborn, Colin Ockleford and 28 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 242 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
242citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

242 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Predicting the Toxicity In Silico of the Aqueous Extract ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  10. An outbreak of Shiga toxin-producingEpidemiology and infection · 2026
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  19. Pest categorisation ofEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

182 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

EFSA Scientific Committee
Anthony Hardy
Diane Benford
Thorhallur Halldorsson
Michael John Jeger
Helle Katrine Knutsen
Simon More
Hanspeter Naegeli
Hubert Noteborn
Colin Ockleford
Antonia Ricci
Guido Rychen
Josef R Schlatter
Vittorio Silano
Roland Solecki
Dominique Turck
Emilio Benfenati
Qasim Mohammad Chaudhry
Peter Craig
Geoff Frampton
Matthias Greiner
Andrew Hart
Christer Hogstrand
Claude Lambre
Robert Luttik
David Makowski
Alfonso Siani
Helene Wahlstroem
Jaime Aguilera
Jean-Lou Dorne
Antonio Fernandez Dumont
Michaela Hempen
Silvia Valtueña Martínez
Laura Martino
Camilla Smeraldi
Andrea Terron
Nikolaos Georgiadis
Maged Younes

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EFSA requested the Scientific Committee to develop a guidance document on the use of the weight of evidence approach in scientific assessments for use in all areas under EFSA's remit. The guidance document addresses the use of weight of evidence approaches in scientific assessments using both qualitative and quantitative approaches. Several case studies covering the various areas under EFSA's remit are annexed to the guidance document to illustrate the applicability of the proposed approach. Weight of evidence assessment is defined in this guidance as a process in which evidence is integrated to determine the relative support for possible answers to a question. This document considers the weight of evidence assessment as comprising three basic steps: (1) assembling the evidence into lines of evidence of similar type, (2) weighing the evidence, (3) integrating the evidence. The present document identifies reliability, relevance and consistency as three basic considerations for weighing evidence.

Indexed as

biological relevancelines of evidencerisk assessmentuncertaintyweight of evidence

Identifiers

PMID32625632
PMCPMC7009893

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.