Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32624701›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2020

Pretreatment biomarkers as prognostic predictors of survival in patients with Pancreatic Cancer treated with Gemcitabine-based Therapy and 5-Fluorouracil: Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

Yungu Chen, Yuan Liao, Lek Man Lam, Lina He, Yiu Sing Tsang, Ying-San Di, Sheng-Tao Liang, Qing Xia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yungu ChenDepartment of Oncology, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yuan LiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.
Lek Man LamDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Lina HeDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Yiu Sing TsangDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200025, China.
Ying-San DiDepartment of Oncology, Baoshan Branch Hospital, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200436, China.
Sheng-Tao LiangDepartment of Oncology, Baoshan Branch Hospital, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, 200436, China.
Qing XiaDepartment of Oncology, State Key Laboratory for Oncogenes and Related Genes, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNRenji Hospital · CNShanghai Cancer Institute · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although elevated neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) have been reported to be inverse prognostic predictors of survival in patients with pancreatic cancer (PC), the comparison of their prognostic roles in patients with PC undergoing gemcitabine-based chemotherapy and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) remains unclear. This study was designed and performed to determine the predictive roles of NLR and PLR in patients diagnosed with PC who underwent one of these two regimens. We retrospectively enrolled 95 patients diagnosed with PC undergoing supportive care, gemcitabine-based chemotherapy or 5-FU therapy from January 2015 to October 2018. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression analyses were done to identify clinicopathological predictors of time to treatment failure (TTF) and overall survival (OS), including pretreatment NLR and PLR. The statistical data showed that pretreatment NLR was significantly associated with metastasis. Among all analyzed variables, pretreatment NLR was an independent prognostic predictor of both TTF and OS of patients with PC, with NLR>4.0 predicting worse survival. PLR, however, didn't independently predict TTF or OS. There were no significant difference in the OS of patients undergoing gemcitabine-based regimens and 5-FU regimens when divided into two subgroups: NLR ≤4.0 and >4.0. In conclusion, pretreatment NLR is a promising independent outcome predictor for patients with PC, while NLR might not be a suitable factor in the selection of regimens for patients with PC.

Indexed as

AgedBiomarkers, TumorDeoxycytidineFemaleFluorouracilGemcitabineHumansLymphocytesMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPancreatic NeoplasmsPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorDeoxycytidineFluorouracilGemcitabine5-fluorouracilgemcitabineneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratiopancreatic cancerplatelet-to-lymphocyte ratioprognosis

Identifiers

PMID32624701
PMCPMC7330655
OpenAlexW3034576805

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.