Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32623852›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology2021

Cluster Analysis of Inhalant Allergens in South Korea: A Computational Model of Allergic Sensitization.

Dong-Kyu Kim, Young-Sun Park, Kyung-Joon Cha, Daeil Jang, Seungho Ryu, Kyung Rae Kim, Sang-Heon Kim, Ho Joo Yoon, Seok Hyun Cho

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Aeroallergen Sensitization Status in South Korea From 2018 to 2021.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2022
    Article
  5. Sensitisation to Imbrasia belina (mopane worm) and other local allergens in rural Gwanda district of Zimbabwe.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  6. Understanding the Patterns and Clustering of Inhalant Allergic Sensitization.Clinical and experimental otorhinolaryngology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Dong-Kyu KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Young-Sun ParkDepartment of Mathematics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University College of Natural Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Joon ChaDepartment of Mathematics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University College of Natural Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Daeil JangDepartment of Mathematics and Institute of Natural Sciences, Hanyang University College of Natural Sciences, Seoul, Korea.
Seungho RyuDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Rae KimDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Heon KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ho Joo YoonDepartment of Internal Medicine, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seok Hyun ChoDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

Hanyang University HY-2015Ministry of Environment 2016001360003Ministry of Science, ICT and Future PlanningNational Research Foundation of Korea 2017R1D1A1B03028797National Research Foundation of Korea (2020R1A6A1A06046728
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesSensitization to specific inhalant allergens is a major risk factor for the development of atopic diseases, which impose a major socioeconomic burden and significantly diminish quality of life. However, patterns of inhalant allergic sensitization have yet to be precisely described. Therefore, to enhance the understanding of aeroallergens, we performed a cluster analysis of inhalant allergic sensitization using a computational model.

methodsSkin prick data were collected from 7,504 individuals. A positive skin prick response was defined as an allergen-to-histamine wheal ratio ≥1. To identify the clustering of inhalant allergic sensitization, we performed computational analysis using the four-parameter unified-Richards model.

resultsHierarchical cluster analysis grouped inhalant allergens into three clusters based on the Davies-Bouldin index (0.528): cluster 1 (Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus and Dermatophagoides farinae), cluster 2 (mugwort, cockroach, oak, birch, cat, and dog), and cluster 3 (Alternaria tenus, ragweed, Candida albicans, Kentucky grass, and meadow grass). Computational modeling revealed that each allergen cluster had a different trajectory over the lifespan. Cluster 1 showed a high level (>50%) of sensitization at an early age (before 19 years), followed by a sharp decrease in sensitization. Cluster 2 showed a moderate level (10%-20%) of sensitization before 29 years of age, followed by a steady decrease in sensitization. However, cluster 3 revealed a low level (<10%) of sensitization at all ages.

conclusionComputational modeling suggests that allergic sensitization consists of three clusters with distinct patterns at different ages. The results of this study will be helpful to allergists in managing patients with atopic diseases.

Indexed as

AllergenCluster AnalysisComputational BiologySkin Test

Identifiers

PMID32623852
PMCPMC7904440

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.