Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32623689›Full record

Observational studyImmunologic research2020

Association of genetic polymorphism of BCL-2 (rs2279115) with susceptibility to HCV-related hepatocellular carcinoma.

Hanan S Ahmed, Essam A Wahab, Hoda A Elhady, Manal M Elgerby

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Immunologic research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms ofFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hanan S AhmedDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt. Hananclpath@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-8584-8611
Essam A WahabDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Hoda A ElhadyDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Manal M ElgerbyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Zagazig University, Zagazig, Egypt.
Zagazig University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is the main risk factor for chronic hepatitis (CHC), liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). B cell lymphoma-2 (BCL-2) prevents apoptosis, and its overexpression could promote cancer cell survival. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the association of Bcl-2 gene polymorphism (rs2279115) and HCV-related HCC susceptibility. Two hundred and seventy individuals included in this case-control were divided into three groups. Group I: It included 90 apparently healthy subjects as control. Group II: It includes 90 patients with chronic HCV hepatitis. Group III: It includes 90 patients with HCC with positive HCV. Bcl-2 gene polymorphism (rs2279115) C > A genotypes by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP). There are significantly higher incidence of CA and AA genotypes in HCV patients with HCC compared with those without HCC (OR 2.3, %CI (1.2-4.6), P = 0.01 and OR 5.7, %CI (2.4-13.8), respectively) and compared with control group (OR 2.9, %CI (1.5-5.8), P = 0.002 and OR 7.1, %CI (2.9-17.4), P < 0.001, respectively), while no significant difference between the control and HCV patients without HCC groups (OR 1.2, %CI (0. 7-2.4), P = 0.48, for CA, and OR 1.2, %CI (0.4-3.3), P = 0.67, for AA).The frequency of A allele was highly significantly overrepresented in the HCC group in comparison to HCV group (53.3% versus 30.6%, P < 0.001) and control group (53.3% versus 27.2%, P < 0.001) but no significant difference (p = 0.49) between control group and HCV patients. This study demonstrated that Bcl-2 gene polymorphism (rs2279115) was associated with increased susceptibility to HCV-related HCC.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseaseAdultAgedAllelesCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularCase-Control StudiesFemaleHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL2 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2BCL-2HCCHCVHepatocellular carcinomaPolymorphism

Identifiers

PMID32623689
OpenAlexW3039089466

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.