ArticleGenes & genomics2020
Comparative transcriptomic and physiological analyses of contrasting hybrid cultivars ND476 and ZX978 identify important differentially expressed genes and pathways regulating drought stress tolerance in maize.
Article in Genes & genomics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Identification of candidate genes and proteins for tasseling stage drought tolerance through integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis approach in maize.BMC plant biology · 2025Article
- Article
- Identification of crucial drought-tolerant genes of barley through comparative transcriptomic analysis and yeast-based stress assay.Frontiers in genetics · 2024Article
- Physiological and Transcriptional Analysis Reveals the Response Mechanism ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Genome-wide identification of Gramineae histone modification genes and their potential roles in regulating wheat and maize growth and stress responses.BMC plant biology · 2021Article
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8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
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Abstract
backgroundDrought is the major abiotic stress factor that negatively influences growth and yield in cereal grain crops such as maize (Zea mays L.). A multitude of genes and pathways tightly modulate plant growth, development and responses to environmental stresses including drought. Therefore, crop breeding efforts for enhanced drought resistance require improved knowledge of plant drought responses.
objectiveHere, we sought to elucidate the molecular and physiological mechanisms underpinning maize drought stress tolerance.
methodsWe therefore applied a 12-day water-deficit stress treatment to maize plants of two contrasting (drought tolerant ND476 and drought sensitive ZX978) hybrid cultivars at the late vegetative (V12) growth stage and performed a large-scale RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) transcriptome analysis of the leaf tissues.
resultsA comparative analysis of the two genotypes leaf transcriptomes and physiological parameters revealed the key differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and metabolic pathways that respond to drought in a genotype-specific manner. A total of 3114 DEGs were identified, with 21 DEGs being specifically expressed in tolerant genotype ND476 in response to drought stress. Of these, genes involved in secondary metabolites biosynthesis, transcription factor regulation, detoxification and stress defense were highly expressed in ND476. Physiological analysis results substantiated our RNA-seq data, with ND476 exhibiting better cell water retention, higher soluble protein content and guaiacol peroxidase activity, along with low lipid peroxidation extent than the sensitive cultivar ZX978 under drought conditions.
conclusionOur findings enrich the maize genetic resources and enhance our further understanding of the molecular mechanisms regulating drought stress tolerance in maize. Additionally, the DEGs screened in this study may provide a foundational basis for our future targeted cloning studies.
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