Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32622367›Full record

ArticleLipids in health and disease2020

Importance of lipid ratios for predicting intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.

Wen-Song Yang, Rui Li, Yi-Qing Shen, Xing-Chen Wang, Qing-Jun Liu, Hai-Yang Wang, Qi Li, Guo-En Yao, Peng Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids in health and disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis.Cerebrovascular diseases extra · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Song YangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Rui LiDivision of Life Sciences and Medicine, Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, 230001, P.R. China.
Yi-Qing ShenDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Xing-Chen WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qing-Jun LiuDepartment of Neurology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 402160, China.
Hai-Yang WangNHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment on Brain Functional Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China.
Qi LiDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. qili_md@126.com.
Guo-En YaoDepartment of Neurology, First Affiliated Hospital, PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100048, China. yaoguoensdy@sina.com.
Peng XieDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, China. peng_xie@yahoo.com.
First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNUniversity of Science and Technology of China · CN

Funding

the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2017YFA0505700the Special Project on Natural Chronic Non-infectious Diseases 2016YFC1307200
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aims to investigate the association of lipid ratios with intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS) in a Chinese population.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 658 consecutive patients with ischemic stroke. Intracranial and extracranial arteries were evaluated for atherosclerotic stenosis using digital subtraction angiography or computed tomography angiography. Lipid ratios [total cholesterol (TC)/high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG)/HDL-C, low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C)/HDL-C, non-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (non-HDL-C)/HDL-C, remnant cholesterol (RC)/HDL-C, apolipoprotein B (apo B)/apolipoprotein A-I (apo A-I), and apo B/HDL-C] were calculated.

resultsThe TC/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, RC/HDL-C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C, apo B/HDL-C and apo B/apo A-I ratios (all P < 0.05) were significantly associated with ICAS but not with extracranial atherosclerotic stenosis after adjustment for confounding factors. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves analysis revealed that the apo B/apo A-I ratio had the largest area under the ROC curve (AUC) among lipid levels alone and for lipid ratios (AUC = 0.588). Lipid ratios had higher AUC values than those for lipid levels alone for the identification of ICAS.

conclusionThe TC/HDL-C, LDL-C/HDL-C, RC/HDL-C, non-HDL-C/HDL-C apo B/HDL-C, and apo B/apo A-I ratios were significantly related to ICAS risk. Compared with the other variables tested, the apo B/apo A-I ratio appeared to be a better discriminator for identifying ICAS risk in stroke patients.

Indexed as

AgedApolipoprotein A-IApolipoprotein B-100Asian PeopleBiomarkersCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLConstriction, PathologicCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIntracranial ArteriosclerosisIschemic StrokeLipidsMaleAPOB protein, humanApolipoprotein A-IApolipoprotein B-100BiomarkersCholesterolCholesterol, HDLCholesterol, LDLLipidsApo B/apo A-IAtherosclerosisIntracranial atherosclerotic stenosisLipid ratiosRemnant cholesterolStrokeSymptomatic

Identifiers

PMID32622367
PMCPMC7335436
OpenAlexW3039398741

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.