Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32622316›Full record

ReviewNeuroImage. Clinical2020

Altered large-scale functional brain organization in posttraumatic stress disorder: A comprehensive review of univariate and network-level neurocircuitry models of PTSD.

Marisa C Ross, Josh M Cisler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. Post-traumatic stress disorder.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marisa C RossNeuroscience and Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Neuroscience and Public Policy Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States. Electronic address: mross9@wisc.edu.
Josh M CislerNeuroscience and Training Program, University of Wisconsin-Madison, United States; Department of Psychiatry, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, United States.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN EMOTION RESEARCHT32MH018931 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Richard J Davidson · 1989 to 2026
$11.6M
NEUROSCIENCE TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007507 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI HALLORAN, MARY C · 1985 to 2017
$9.3M
Computational Biases of Learning and Decision-Making in PTSDR01MH119132 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CISLER, JOSHUA M · 2019 to 2023
$2.6M
Dopamine Enhancement of fear extinction learning in PTSDR33MH108753 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI CISLER, JOSHUA M · 2020 to 2022
$1.1M
Dopamine Enhancement of fear extinction learning in PTSDR21MH108753 · NIMH · UNIV OF ARKANSAS FOR MED SCIS · PI CISLER, JOSHUA M · 2016 to 2017
$715k
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007507NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119132NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH108753NIMH NIH HHS R33 MH108753NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH018931
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Classical neural circuitry models of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) are largely derived from univariate activation studies and implicate the fronto-limbic circuit as a main neural correlate of PTSD symptoms. Though well-supported by human neuroimaging literature, these models are limited in their ability to explain the widely distributed neural and behavioral deficits in PTSD. Emerging interest in the application of large-scale network methods to functional neuroimaging provides a new opportunity to overcome such limitations and conceptualize the neural circuitry of PTSD in the context of network patterns. This review aims to evaluate both the classical neural circuitry model and a new, network-based model of PTSD neural circuitry using a breadth of functional brain organization research in subjects with PTSD. Taken together, this literature suggests global patterns of reduced functional connectivity (FC) in PTSD groups as well as altered FC targets that reside disproportionately in canonical functional networks, especially the default mode network. This provides evidence for an integrative model that includes elements of both the classical models and network-based models to characterize the neural circuitry of PTSD.

Indexed as

Stress Disorders, Post-TraumaticBrainFunctional NeuroimagingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNerve NetFunctional brain networksFunctional neuroimagingPosttraumatic stress disorderSeed-based functional connectivity

Identifiers

PMID32622316
PMCPMC7334481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.