Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32621052›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2020

Cyclin A in nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas.

Elisa B Lamback, Alexandro Guterres, Monique Alvares Barbosa, Carlos Henrique de Azeredo Lima, Debora Aparecida Silva, Aline Helen da Silva Camacho, Leila Chimelli, Leandro Kasuki, Mônica R Gadelha

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Elisa B LambackNeuroendocrinology Research Center/ Endocrinology Division, Medical School and Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6026-4329
Alexandro GuterresNeuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Monique Alvares BarbosaRadiology Division, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Carlos Henrique de Azeredo LimaNeuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Debora Aparecida SilvaNeuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Aline Helen da Silva CamachoNeuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leila ChimelliNeuropathology and Molecular Genetics Laboratory, Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Leandro KasukiNeuroendocrinology Research Center/ Endocrinology Division, Medical School and Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Mônica R GadelhaNeuroendocrinology Research Center/ Endocrinology Division, Medical School and Hospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. mgadelha@hucff.ufrj.br.
Instituto Estadual do Cérebro Paulo Niemeyer · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRHospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho · BRInstituto Nacional de Câncer - INCA · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAssess cyclin A in nonfunctioning pituitary adenomas (NFPA) and compare its expression in non-invasive and non-proliferative tumors with invasive and proliferative tumors (12× higher risk of recurrence).

methodsQuantitative real time polymerase chain reaction to analyze cyclin A using normal pituitary gland as reference. Fold change (FC) > 1 was considered as increased. Tumor invasion was based on Knosp criteria (grades 3-4 considered invasive) and proliferation on the presence of at least two of three criteria: Ki-67 ≥ 3%; mitoses > 2/10; positive p53. Both groups were compared with Mann-Whitney test considering p value < 0.05 as statistically significant.

resultsThirty-one patients with NFPA were included. Tumors were mainly of gonadotrophic origin (74.2%), followed by corticotrophic (19.4%) and lactotrophic (3.2%) origins and null-cell adenomas (3.2%). Median tumor diameter was 3.5 cm (1.8-8.0) and Ki-67 was 3.0% (0.3-11%). Sixteen patients had tumors classified as non-invasive and non-proliferative and 15 as invasive and proliferative. Median FC was 0.31 in all tumors (0.13-1.94). Cyclin A was not related to invasion or proliferation (FC 0.41 in non-invasive and non-proliferative tumors and FC 0.30 in invasive and proliferative tumors; p = 0.968). Four (12.9%) patients had tumors that exhibited increased cyclin A [median FC of 1.04 (1.02-1.94)]-three of gonadotrophic origin and one null-cell adenoma, with two tumors classified as non-invasive and non-proliferative and two tumors classified as invasive and proliferative. Median tumor diameter in these samples was 3.4 cm (2.4-3.6) and Ki-67 was 5.1% (2-11%).

conclusionsCyclin A was increased in a minority of NFPA and does not seem to be related to invasion or proliferation.

Indexed as

AdenomaPituitary NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCyclin AHumansKi-67 AntigenNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalBiomarkers, TumorCyclin AKi-67 AntigenCyclin AInvasionNonfunctioning pituitary adenomasProliferationTumorigenesis

Identifiers

PMID32621052
OpenAlexW3039664888

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.