Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32620791›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Dietary glutamine supplementation suppresses epigenetically-activated oncogenic pathways to inhibit melanoma tumour growth.

Mari B Ishak Gabra, Ying Yang, Haiqing Li, Parijat Senapati, Eric A Hanse, Xazmin H Lowman, Thai Q Tran, Lishi Zhang, Linda T Doan, Xiangdong Xu and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 95 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Glutamine metabolism in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Radiomitigators: Breakthroughs in Post-Radiation Recovery.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. α, δ‑ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Metabolic Reprogramming in Melanoma: An Epigenetic Point of View.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Overcoming Cancer Persister Cells by Stabilizing the ATF4 Promoter G-quadruplex.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mari B Ishak GabraDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Ying YangDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Haiqing LiCenter for Informatics, City of Hope National Medical Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5583-2240
Parijat SenapatiDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
Eric A HanseDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Xazmin H LowmanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Thai Q TranDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7559-0525
Lishi ZhangInstitute for Clinical and Translational Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, 92687, USA.
Linda T DoanUCI Health Dermatology Center, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
Xiangdong XuDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093, USA.
Dustin E SchonesDepartment of Diabetes and Metabolic Disease, Beckman Research Institute of City of Hope Cancer Center, Duarte, CA, 91010, USA.
David A FrumanDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1796-5162
Mei KongDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry; School of Biological Sciences, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA. meik1@uci.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8139-2349
University of California, Irvine · USCity of Hope · USCity Of Hope National Medical Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · US

Funding

Transgenic Mouse FacilityP30CA033572 · NCI · CITY OF HOPE/BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI STANLEY R. HAMILTON · 1985 to 2026
$86.3M
Univ.of Calif., Irvine Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA062203 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Christine Hui · 1994 to 2026
$57.9M
CARCINOGENESIST32CA009054 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI EDINGER, AIMEE L, FRUMAN, DAVID ALEXANDER · 1985 to 2025
$8.6M
Epigenetic dysregulation of transposons in obesityR01DK112041 · NIDDK · BECKMAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE/CITY OF HOPE · PI SCHONES, DUSTIN EDWARD · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
Cancer Cell Adaption to Glutamine DeprivationR01CA183989 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KONG, MEI · 2014 to 2019
$1.7M
Protein Phosphatase Control of AMPK FunctionR01GM132142 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI KONG, MEI · 2019 to 2023
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA033572NCI NIH HHS P30 CA062203NCI NIH HHS R01 CA183989NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009054NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK112041NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM132142
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumour cells adapt to nutrient deprivation in vivo, yet strategies targeting the nutrient poor microenvironment remain unexplored. In melanoma, tumour cells often experience low glutamine levels, which promote cell dedifferentiation. Here, we show that dietary glutamine supplementation significantly inhibits melanoma tumour growth, prolongs survival in a transgenic melanoma mouse model, and increases sensitivity to a BRAF inhibitor. Metabolomic analysis reveals that dietary uptake of glutamine effectively increases the concentration of glutamine in tumours and its downstream metabolite, αKG, without increasing biosynthetic intermediates necessary for cell proliferation. Mechanistically, we find that glutamine supplementation uniformly alters the transcriptome in tumours. Our data further demonstrate that increase in intra-tumoural αKG concentration drives hypomethylation of H3K4me3, thereby suppressing epigenetically-activated oncogenic pathways in melanoma. Therefore, our findings provide evidence that glutamine supplementation can serve as a potential dietary intervention to block melanoma tumour growth and sensitize tumours to targeted therapy via epigenetic reprogramming.

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationEpigenesis, GeneticGlutamineHistonesHumansLysineMaleMelanomaMethylationMice, NudeSignal TransductionTranscriptomeXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysGlutamineHistonesLysine

Identifiers

PMID32620791
PMCPMC7335172
OpenAlexW3039998163

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.