Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32619458›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology2020

Acute psychological stress, autonomic function, and arterial stiffness among women.

Jeongok G Logan, Bethany A Teachman, Xiaoyue Liu, Charles R Farber, Zhenqi Liu, Brian H Annex

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jeongok G LoganUniversity of Virginia, School of Nursing, McLeod Hall 4011, 225 Jeanette Lancaster Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States. Electronic address: jl3zj@virginia.edu.
Bethany A TeachmanUniversity of Virginia, Department of Psychology, 207 Gilmer Hall, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States. Electronic address: bat5x@virginia.edu.
Xiaoyue LiuUniversity of Virginia, School of Nursing, McLeod Hall 4034, 225 Jeanette Lancaster Way, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States. Electronic address: xl5tb@virginia.edu.
Charles R FarberUniversity of Virginia, Public Health Sciences, OMS 3817B, Charlottesville, VA 22908, United States. Electronic address: crf2s@virginia.edu.
Zhenqi LiuUniversity of Virginia, School of Medicine, Suite 2100, 450 Ray C. Hunt Drive, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States. Electronic address: zl3e@virginia.edu.
Brian H AnnexAugusta University, Medical College of Georgia, 1120 15th St. Augusta, GA 30912, United States. Electronic address: bannex@augusta.edu.
University of Virginia · USAugusta University · US

Funding

The Anti-angiogenic VEGF165b and VEGFR1 Signaling in Peripheral Artery DiseaseR01HL141325 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ANNEX, BRIAN H · 2019 to 2022
$2.7M
Effects of Psychological Stress on Arterial StiffnessK23NR016215 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI LOGAN, JEONGOK GANG · 2016 to 2018
$441k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141325NINR NIH HHS K23 NR016215
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the effect of acute psychological stress on autonomic function and arterial stiffness, and to test a mediating role of changes in autonomic function between acute stress and arterial stiffness. Eighty-five healthy female adults were randomized into either an experimental or control group. The Trier Social Stress Test (TSST) was used to induce acute psychological stress. Autonomic function (measured by pre-ejection period [PEP] from cardiac impedance and high frequency [HF] of heart rate variability [HRV]) and arterial stiffness (measured by carotid and femoral pulse wave velocity [cfPWV] and augmentation index [AIx]) were assessed before and after the TSST. The mean age of the participants was 28.78 (±9.84) years old. Experimental group participants had a significant increase in cfPWV (p = .025) and AIx (p = .017) following the stressor, compared with those in the control group, after controlling for age, body mass index, and systolic blood pressure. However, no significant group differences were observed in changes in PEP (p = .181) and HF (p = .058). Changes in PEP and HF were neither associated with changes in cfPWV (p = .975 and p = .654, respectively), nor in AIx (p = .376 and p = .323, respectively). The results suggest that even a brief period of mild to moderate stress, which does not cause sustainable changes in autonomic function, may still exert significant adverse effects on arterial stiffness. The changes in arterial stiffness were not related to changes in autonomic function. Future experimental studies with several measurement points are recommended to identify distinct effects of stress on autonomic function and arterial stiffness.

Indexed as

Vascular StiffnessAdolescentAdultBlood PressureFemaleHeart RateHumansPulse Wave AnalysisStress, PsychologicalYoung AdultArterial stiffnessAutonomic functionPsychological stressPulse wave velocityThe Trier Social Stress Test

Identifiers

PMID32619458
PMCPMC8191574
OpenAlexW3040316441

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.