Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32618696›Full record

ArticleCritical care medicine2020

Thromboelastography Profiles of Critically Ill Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019.

Eugene Yuriditsky, James M Horowitz, Cristian Merchan, Tania Ahuja, Shari B Brosnahan, Lauren McVoy, Jeffrey S Berger

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Anticoagulation and In-Hospital Mortality From Coronavirus Disease 2019: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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  13. Hereditary Thrombophilia in the Era of COVID-19.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
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  15. Review
  16. Review
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  19. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eugene YuriditskyLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
James M HorowitzLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Cristian MerchanDepartment of Pharmacy, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Tania AhujaDepartment of Pharmacy, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Shari B BrosnahanDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Lauren McVoyDepartment of Pathology, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
Jeffrey S BergerLeon H. Charney Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, NYU Langone Health, New York, NY.
NYU Langone Health · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe rate of thromboembolic events among patients with coronavirus disease 2019 is high; however, there is no robust method to identify those at greatest risk. We reviewed thromboelastography studies in critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 to characterize their coagulation states.

designRetrospective.

settingTertiary ICU in New York City. PATIENTS: Sixty-four patients with coronavirus disease 2019 admitted to the ICU with thromboelastography performed.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsFifty percent of patients had a clotting index in the hypercoagulable range (clotting index > 3) (median 3.05). Reaction time and K values were below the lower limit of normal in 43.8% of the population consistent with a hypercoagulable profile. The median α angle and maximum amplitude (75.8° and 72.8 mm, respectively) were in the hypercoagulable range. The α angle was above reference range in 70.3% of patients indicative of rapid clot formation. Maximum amplitude, a factor of fibrinogen and platelet count and function, and a measure of clot strength was above reference range in 60.1% of patients. Thirty-one percent had thromboembolic events; thromboelastography parameters did not correlate with events in our cohort. Those with D-dimer values greater than 2,000 were more likely to have shorter reaction times compared with those with D-dimer levels less than or equal to 2,000 (4.8 vs 5.6 min; p = 0.001).

conclusionsA large proportion of critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 have hypercoagulable thromboelastography profiles with additional derangements related to fibrinogen and platelet function. As the majority of patients have an elevated thromboelastography maximum amplitude, a follow-up study evaluating platelet aggregation would be instructive.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusThrombelastographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Critical IllnessFemaleFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation ProductsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPandemicsPneumonia, ViralBiomarkersFibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Productsfibrin fragment D

Identifiers

PMID32618696
PMCPMC7314320
OpenAlexW3039732028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.