ArticleInflammation2020
Inhibition of C3a/C3aR Axis in Diverse Stages of Ulcerative Colitis Affected the Prognosis of UC by Modulating the Pyroptosis and Expression of Caspase-11.
Article in Inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- The role of the complement system in gastrointestinal-related diseases.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Dual roles of complement in ulcerative colitis: insights from clinical studies and animal research.European journal of medical research · 2025Review
- The complement system in intestinal inflammation and cancer.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2025Review
- Multi-Target Peptide Nanofiber Immunotherapy Diminishes Complement Anaphylatoxin Activity in Acute Inflammation.Advanced healthcare materials · 2025Article
- Pyroptosis in health and disease: mechanisms, regulation and clinical perspective.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024Review
- Natural compounds target programmed cell death (PCD) signaling mechanism to treat ulcerative colitis: a review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024Review
- Regulatory Roles of Flavonoids in Caspase-11 Non-Canonical Inflammasome-Mediated Inflammatory Responses and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- The Role of Caspase-11 and Pyroptosis in the Regulation of Inflammation in Peri-Implantitis.Journal of inflammation research · 2023Review
- Complement induces podocyte pyroptosis in membranous nephropathy by mediating mitochondrial dysfunction.Cell death & disease · 2022Article
- The potential mechanism of huazhuojiedu decoction in the treatment of ulcerative colitis based on network pharmacology and experimental validation.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a serious digestive system disease. Furthermore, the activation of C3a/C3aR axis promoted the expression of caspase-11. And higher levels of caspase-11 could induce the pyroptosis and inflammation of cells. However, some studies suggested that caspase-11 could promote and suppress the inflammation during the development of UC. In addition, whether C3a/C3aR axis could affect the development of UC by modulating the expression of caspase-11 is unclear. We established the UC rat model in this study. Next, the C3aR inhibitor was used to treat these rats at diverse stages of UC. Next, the HE staining was performed to detect the intestinal damage. ELISA was performed to reveal the expression of IL-6 and TNF-α in different stages of UC. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of caspase-11 and C3aR in different stages of UC. Stimulation of C3aR inhibitor in early stage of UC promoted the expression of C3aR and caspase-11 in later stage of UC. Treatment of C3aR inhibitor in later stage of UC inhibited the expression of C3aR and caspase-11 in later stage of UC. Furthermore, application of C3aR inhibitor in early stage of UC aggravates the damage of colon tissue and enhanced the secretion of TNF-α and IL-6 in the later stage of UC. Treatment of C3aR inhibitor in later stage of UC relieved the symptoms of UC and suppressed the production of TNF-α and IL-6 in the later stage of UC. Application of C3aR inhibitor in early stage of UC induced the poor prognosis of UC by upregulating the expression of caspase-11. Treatment of C3aR inhibitor in later stage of UC relieved the symptoms of UC and lead to the favorable prognosis of UC by inhibiting the expression of caspase-11.
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