Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32617353›Full record

ArticleAIMS public health2020

Trichotomy of awareness, outlook and practice of food handlers towards food and water safety in food establishments in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Aderajew Mekonnen Girmay, Sirak Robele Gari, Azage Gebreyohannes Gebremariam, Bezatu Mengistie Alemu, Martin R Evans

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Article in AIMS public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

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2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aderajew Mekonnen GirmayEthiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Sirak Robele GariEthiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Azage Gebreyohannes GebremariamEthiopian Institute of Water Resources, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bezatu Mengistie AlemuCollege of Health and Medical Sciences, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia.
Martin R EvansMicrobiology Consultant and Laboratory Director, New York, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionFood and waterborne diseases are the commonest global public health problems. Specifically, in Ethiopia, public health problems associated with deterioration of food and water safety situations are much more complicated due to poverty, economic and environment related risks. Awareness, outlook and practice of food handlers are the three important factors that play major roles in the occurrence and outbreak of food borne diseases. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate awareness, outlook and practice of food handlers towards food and water safety.

methodsInstitution based cross sectional study was conducted among food handlers of Addis Ababa city administration. In this study, 416 participants were selected using a stratified, simple random sampling technique; and were interviewed using structured questionnaire. Linear Regression Model and analysis of variance were used for data analysis.

resultsIn this study, 55.5%, 66.1% and 60.6% of the food handlers had good awareness, outlook and proper hygiene practices respectively. This study revealed that, 17.5% and 23.1% of the respondents did not know about food and water borne disease respectively. Only 39.4% of the participants had proper practice of covering mouth with tidy cloth when they cough. Moreover, 75.7% of the food handlers reported that they did not wear personal protective devices during the working time. Predictor variables like educational status and length of work experience were correlated positively and significantly with awareness. However, being married was correlated negatively with awareness.

conclusionAssessing awareness, outlook and practice of food handlers regarding food and water safety is a vital activity to reduce public health problems. Significant number of food handlers had poor awareness, outlook and practice towards food and water safety. There is a call for enhancing the awareness, outlook and practice of food and water safety to achieve an excellent practice. Better food and water safety policy and firm regulatory actions are needed.

Indexed as

Addis Ababaawarenessfood handleroutlookpractice

Identifiers

PMID32617353
PMCPMC7327399

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.