Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32616764›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

The anterior and medial thalamic nuclei and the human limbic system: tracing the structural connectivity using diffusion-weighted imaging.

Wolfgang Grodd, Vinod Jangir Kumar, Almut Schüz, Tobias Lindig, Klaus Scheffler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Thalamic Nuclei Atrophy in Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Across Disease Duration.Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI · 2026
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  9. Altered amygdala structural connectivity and relations to social cognition in frontotemporal dementia.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
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  20. Comprehensive mapping of the thalamic commissures in the rodent brain.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2025
    Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wolfgang Grodd *Department of Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Ring 11, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. Wolfgang.Grodd@tuebingen.mpg.de.
Vinod Jangir Kumar *Department of Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Ring 11, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Almut SchüzDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Ring 11, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Tobias LindigDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Ring 11, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Klaus SchefflerDepartment of Magnetic Resonance, Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck Ring 11, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics · DEUniversity of Tübingen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The limbic system is a phylogenetically old, behaviorally defined system that serves as a center for emotions. It controls the expression of anger, fear, and joy and also influences sexual behavior, vegetative functions, and memory. The system comprises a collection of tel-, di-, and mesencephalic structures whose components have evolved and increased over time. Previous animal research indicates that the anterior nuclear group of the thalamus (ANT), as well as the habenula (Hb) and the adjacent mediodorsal nucleus (MD) each play a vital role in the limbic circuitry. Accordingly, diffusion imaging data of 730 subjects obtained from the Human Connectome Project and the masks of six nuclei (anterodorsal, anteromedial, anteroventral, lateral dorsal, Hb, and MD) served as seed regions for a direct probabilistic tracking to the rest of the brain using diffusion-weighted imaging. The results revealed that the ANT nuclei are part of the limbic and the memory system as they mainly connect via the mammillary tract, mammillary body, anterior commissure, fornix, and retrosplenial cortices to the hippocampus, amygdala, medio-temporal, orbito-frontal and occipital cortices. Furthermore, the ANT nuclei showed connections to the mesencephalon and brainstem to varying extents, a pattern rarely described in experimental findings. The habenula-usually defined as part of the epithalamus-was closely connected to the tectum opticum and seems to serve as a neuroanatomical hub between the visual and the limbic system, brainstem, and cerebellum. Finally, in contrast to experimental findings with tracer studies, directly determined connections of MD were mainly confined to the brainstem, while indirect MD fibers form a broad pathway connecting the hippocampus and medio-temporal areas with the mediofrontal cortex.

Indexed as

AdultAnterior Thalamic NucleiDiffusion Magnetic Resonance ImagingFemaleHumansLimbic SystemMaleMediodorsal Thalamic NucleusNeural PathwaysYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32616764
PMCPMC7331724
OpenAlexW3039052057

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.