Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32615950›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2020

Alterations in articular cartilage T2 star relaxation time following mechanical disorders: in vivo canine supraspinatus tendon resection models.

Dokwan Lee, Ki-Taek Hong, Tae Seong Lim, Eugene Lee, Ye Hyun Lee, Ji Soon Park, Woo Kim, Joo Han Oh, Jung-Ah Choi, Yongnam Song

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Dokwan LeeDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University Engineering Campus, Innovation Hall, Room 306, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Ki-Taek HongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University Engineering Campus, Innovation Hall, Room 306, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea.
Tae Seong LimDepartment of Radiology, Gachon University Gil Medical Center, Incheon, South Korea.
Eugene LeeDepartment of Radiology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Ye Hyun LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Police Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Ji Soon ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Sheikh Khalifa Specialty Hospital, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Woo KimSeoul Kiwoonchan Orthopedics Clinic, Seoul, South Korea.
Joo Han OhDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, South Korea.
Jung-Ah ChoiDepartment of Radiology, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, South Korea.
Yongnam SongDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Korea University Engineering Campus, Innovation Hall, Room 306, Anam-dong, Seongbuk-gu, Seoul, 02841, South Korea. kurtbain@korea.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2228-5743
Korea University · KRSeoul National University Bundang Hospital · KRGachon University Gil Medical Center · KRHallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital · KRNational Police Hospital · KRShaikh Khalifa Medical City · AE

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2015R1C1A1A0203708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe role of altered joint mechanics on cartilage degeneration in in vivo models has not been studied successfully due to a lack of pre-injury information. We aimed 1) to develop an accurate in vivo canine model to measure the changes in joint loading and T2 star (T2*) relaxation time before and after unilateral supraspinatus tendon resections, and 2) to find the relationship between regional variations in articular cartilage loading patterns and T2* relaxation time distributions.

methodsRigid markers were implanted in the scapula and humerus of tested dogs. The movement of the shoulder bones were measured by a motion tracking system during normal gaits. In vivo cartilage contact strain was measured by aligning 3D shoulder models with the motion tracking data. Articular cartilage T2* relaxation times were measured by quantitative MRI scans. Articular cartilage contact strain and T2* relaxation time were compared in the shoulders before and 3 months after the supraspinatus tendon resections.

resultsExcellent accuracy and reproducibility were found in our in vivo contact strain measurements with less than 1% errors. Changes in articular cartilage contact strain exhibited similar patterns with the changes in the T2* relaxation time after resection surgeries. Regional changes in the articular cartilage T2* relaxation time exhibited positive correlations with regional contact strain variations 3 months after the supraspinatus resection surgeries.

conclusionThis is the first study to measure in vivo articular cartilage contact strains with high accuracy and reproducibility. Positive correlations between contact strain and T2* relaxation time suggest that the articular cartilage extracellular matrix may responds to mechanical changes in local areas.

Indexed as

AnimalsCartilage, ArticularDogsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMuscle StrengthReproducibility of ResultsRotator CuffShoulderShoulder JointAnimal modelArticular cartilageBiomechanicsMagnetic resonance imagingOsteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID32615950
PMCPMC7331159
OpenAlexW3039039257

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.