ArticleJournal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research2020
Factors Associated With Kyphosis and Kyphosis Progression in Older Men: The MrOS Study.
Article in Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Short term effect of spinal mobilization with movement (MWM) on pulmonary functions in nonsmokers with thoracic hyperkyphosis: a randomized single-blinded controlled trial.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2023Trial
- Effects of paraspinal muscle atrophy and fatty degeneration on segmental kyphosis after conservative treatment of osteoporotic vertebral compression fracture (OVCF) in postmenopausal women.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026Article
- Latent profile analysis of health-related quality of life among older adults with age-related thoracic hyperkyphosis.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Sagittal Posture Parameters of the Spine and Exposure to Awkward Postures in Mattress Manufacture Workers: An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study.Journal of functional morphology and kinesiology · 2026Article
- Development of a novel rabbit model of angular kyphosis and characterization of its neuropathological features.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2025Article
- The Effects of Hyperkyphosis on Gait Parameters in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.Health science reports · 2025Review
- Regional interdependence between senile kyphosis and cervical postural syndrome: a case report.AME case reports · 2025Article
- Survey of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Levels of Confidence Regarding Age-Related Hyperkyphosis and Its Management among Thai Physiotherapists.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Effects of Percutaneous Kyphoplasty for the Treatment of Thoracic Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures with or without Intravertebral Cleft in Elderly Patients.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
- Relationship among Osteoporosis, Sarcopenia, Locomotive Syndrome, and Spinal Kyphosis in Older Individuals Living in a Local Mountain Area.Asian spine journal · 2023Article
- Comparison of thoracolumbar versus non-thoracolumbar osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures in risk factors, vertebral compression degree and pre-hospital back pain.Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research · 2023Article
- Hyperkyphosis and mortality risk in older men: The osteoporotic fractures in men study.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2023Article
- Article
- Impairments in trunk muscles performance and proprioception in older adults with hyperkyphosis.The Journal of manual & manipulative therapy · 2022Article
- Trabecular bone score and its association with Cobb angle kyphosis in older men: a cross-sectional study for the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022Article
- SHBG, Sex Steroids, and Kyphosis in Older Men: The MrOS Study.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Hyperkyphosis (HK), or increased anterior curvature of the thoracic spine, is common in older persons. Although it is thought that vertebral fractures are the major cause of HK, only about a third of those with the worst degrees of kyphosis have underlying vertebral fractures. In older men, HK is associated with increased risk of poor physical function, injurious falls, and earlier mortality, but its causes are not well understood. We studied 1092 men from the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men (MrOS) Study aged 64 to 92 years (mean age 72.8 years) who had repeated standardized radiographic measures of Cobb angle of kyphosis to identify risk factors for HK (defined as ≥50 degrees) and kyphosis progression over an interval of 4.7 years. Specifically, we examined the associations with age, body mass index (BMI), weight, weight loss, health behaviors, family history of HK, muscle strength, degenerative disc disease (DDD), bone mineral density (BMD), prevalent thoracic vertebral fractures, and incident thoracic vertebral fractures (longitudinal analyses only). Men had an average baseline kyphosis of 38.9 (standard deviation [SD] 11.4) degrees. Fifteen percent had HK (n = 161) with a mean Cobb angle of 56.7 (SD = 6.0) degrees; these men were older (p < 0.01), had lower BMI (p < 0.01), lower BMD (p < 0.01), were more likely to have family history of HK (p = 0.01), and prevalent thoracic vertebral fracture (p < 0.01) compared with the men without HK. During follow-up, men experienced an average of 1.4 degrees of kyphosis progression with DDD (p = 0.04) and lower hip BMD (p < 0.01) being identified as statistically significant and incident vertebral fractures (p = 0.05) nearly significant factors associated with worse progression. These results suggest that in older men, HK results from not only low BMD and vertebral fractures but that DDD also may play a significant role in kyphosis progression. © 2020 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research (ASBMR).
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Registered trials
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