ArticleMMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports2020
Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020.
Article in MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 121 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
121 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 238 citations in OpenAlex.
- FIGO guideline on liver disease and pregnancy.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2025Guideline
- The Burden of Hepatitis A Outbreaks in the United States: Health Outcomes, Economic Costs, and Management Strategies.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2024Pooled it
- Management of opioid use disorder and associated conditions among hospitalized adults: A Consensus Statement from the Society of Hospital Medicine.Journal of hospital medicine · 2022Pooled it
- Population-Based Testing for Undiagnosed Hepatitis C: A Systematic Review of Economic Evaluations.Applied health economics and health policy · 2022Pooled it
- Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021.MMWR. Recommendations and reports : Morbidity and mortality weekly report. Recommendations and reports · 2021Guideline
- The ASAM/AAAP Clinical Practice Guideline on the Management of Stimulant Use Disorder.Journal of addiction medicineGuideline
- Social-contextual factors interact with masculinity to influence college men's HPV vaccination intentions: The role of descriptive norms, prototypes, and physician gender.Journal of behavioral medicine · 2022Trial
- Travel vaccination in senior travelers: current evidence, challenges, and prevention.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2026Review
- Hospital Admissions for Hepatitis A and E in Spain: Nationwide Trends and In-Hospital Outcomes.Journal of medical virology · 2026Article
- Why vaccination should be a top priority in relief efforts after Venezuela's earthquake doublet.IJID regions · 2026Article
- Hepatitis A vaccination during ventricular assist device support in heart transplant candidates: immunogenicity and safety in a single-center cohort.Journal of artificial organs : the official journal of the Japanese Society for Artificial Organs · 2026Observational
- Hepatitis A Outbreak in Skilled Nursing Facility, Los Angeles County, California, USA, 2025.Emerging infectious diseases · 2026Article
- Thirty years of hepatitis A epidemiology and vaccine studies: A narrative review of lessons learned in Alaska.Annals of epidemiology · 2026Review
- Traveling with chronic viral hepatitis.Tropical diseases, travel medicine and vaccines · 2026Review
- Changes in Hepatitis A seroprevalence over 11 years and the impact of the National Vaccination Program in Bursa, Türkiye.Irish journal of medical science · 2026Article
- Occurrence of Human Norovirus and Hepatitis A Virus in Domestic Agricultural Waters.Food safety (Tokyo, Japan) · 2026Article
- Current Vaccination Principles and Practices in Adult Cancer Patients.Journal of clinical practice and research · 2026Review
- Single-Center Retrospective Study of Hospitalized Hepatitis A Cases in Southern Bulgaria, 2015-2023.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Clinical progress note: Hepatitis A virus.Journal of hospital medicine · 2026Review
- Environmental investigation of a hepatitis A outbreak associated with spring water consumption in an Anabaptist community: Kentucky, 2018-2019.Journal of water and health · 2026Article
61 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
HEPATITIS A IS A VACCINE-PREVENTABLE, COMMUNICABLE DISEASE OF THE LIVER CAUSED BY THE HEPATITIS A VIRUS (HAV). THE INFECTION IS TRANSMITTED VIA THE FECAL-ORAL ROUTE, USUALLY FROM DIRECT PERSON-TO-PERSON CONTACT OR CONSUMPTION OF CONTAMINATED FOOD OR WATER. HEPATITIS A IS AN ACUTE, SELF-LIMITED DISEASE THAT DOES NOT RESULT IN CHRONIC INFECTION. HAV ANTIBODIES (IMMUNOGLOBULIN G [IGG] ANTI-HAV) PRODUCED IN RESPONSE TO HAV INFECTION PERSIST FOR LIFE AND PROTECT AGAINST REINFECTION; IGG ANTI-HAV PRODUCED AFTER VACCINATION CONFER LONG-TERM IMMUNITY. THIS REPORT SUPPLANTS AND SUMMARIZES PREVIOUSLY PUBLISHED RECOMMENDATIONS FROM THE ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON IMMUNIZATION PRACTICES (ACIP) REGARDING THE PREVENTION OF HAV INFECTION IN THE UNITED STATES. ACIP RECOMMENDS ROUTINE VACCINATION OF CHILDREN AGED 12-23 MONTHS AND CATCH-UP VACCINATION FOR CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS AGED 2-18 YEARS WHO HAVE NOT PREVIOUSLY RECEIVED HEPATITIS A (HEPA) VACCINE AT ANY AGE. ACIP RECOMMENDS HEPA VACCINATION FOR ADULTS AT RISK FOR HAV INFECTION OR SEVERE DISEASE FROM HAV INFECTION AND FOR ADULTS REQUESTING PROTECTION AGAINST HAV WITHOUT ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF A RISK FACTOR. THESE RECOMMENDATIONS ALSO PROVIDE GUIDANCE FOR VACCINATION BEFORE TRAVEL, FOR POSTEXPOSURE PROPHYLAXIS, IN SETTINGS PROVIDING SERVICES TO ADULTS, AND DURING OUTBREAKS.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.