Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32614486›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials2020

In vitro and in vivo study on the osseointegration of BCP-coated versus uncoated nondegradable thermoplastic polyurethane focal knee resurfacing implants.

Ralph M Jeuken, Alex K Roth, Marloes J M Peters, Tim J M Welting, Lodewijk W van Rhijn, Jac Koenen, Ruud J R W Peters, Jens C Thies, Pieter J Emans

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Research progress of bioactive scaffolds in repair and regeneration of osteoporotic bone defects].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Surface texture analysis of different focal knee resurfacing implants after 6 and 12 months in vivo in a goat model.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ralph M JeukenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-7729-8800
Alex K RothDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-4121-8519
Marloes J M PetersDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Tim J M WeltingDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Lodewijk W van RhijnDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Jac KoenenDSM Biomedical BV, Geleen, The Netherlands.
Ruud J R W PetersDSM Biomedical BV, Geleen, The Netherlands.
Jens C ThiesDSM Biomedical BV, Geleen, The Netherlands.
Pieter J EmansDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Research School CAPHRI, Maastricht University Medical Center, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Maastricht University Medical Centre · NLDSM (Netherlands) · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal knee resurfacing implants (FKRIs) are intended to treat cartilage defects in middle-aged patients. Most FKRIs are metal-based, which hampers follow-up of the joint using magnetic resonance imaging and potentially leads to damage of the opposing cartilage. The purpose of this study was to develop a nondegradable thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) FKRI and investigate its osseointegration. Different surface roughness modifications and biphasic calcium phosphate (BCP) coating densities were first tested in vitro on TPU discs. The in vivo osseointegration of BCP-coated TPU implants was subsequently compared to uncoated TPU implants and the titanium bottom layer of metal control implants in a caprine model. Implants were implanted bilaterally in stifle joints and animals were followed for 12 weeks, after which the bone-to-implant contact area (BIC) was assessed. Additionally, 18F-sodium-fluoride (18F-NaF) positron emission tomography PET/CT-scans were obtained at 3 and 12 weeks to visualize the bone metabolism over time. The BIC was significantly higher for the BCP-coated TPU implants compared to the uncoated TPU implants (p = .03), and did not significantly differ from titanium (p = .68). Similar 18F-NaF tracer uptake patterns were observed between 3 and 12 weeks for the BCP-coated TPU and titanium implants, but not for the uncoated implants. TPU FKRIs with surface modifications could provide the answer to the drawbacks of metal FKRIs.

Indexed as

OsseointegrationProstheses and ImplantsAnimalsCalcification, PhysiologicCells, CulturedCoated Materials, BiocompatibleFluorine RadioisotopesGoatsHumansHydroxyapatitesKneeKnee ProsthesisMesenchymal Stem CellsPolyurethanesPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographySodium FluorideCoated Materials, BiocompatibleFluorine Radioisotopeshydroxyapatite-beta tricalcium phosphateHydroxyapatitesPolyurethanesSodium FluorideTitaniumbone ingrowthcoatingsimplant interfacepolyurethanes

Identifiers

PMID32614486
PMCPMC7586808
OpenAlexW3039490586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.