Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32613540›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2020

Estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 discordance between primary and metastatic breast cancer.

Vincent Walter, Chiara Fischer, Thomas M Deutsch, Catherine Ersing, Juliane Nees, Florian Schütz, Carlo Fremd, Eva-Maria Grischke, Peter Sinn, Sara Y Brucker and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. SEOM-GEICAM-SOLTI clinical guidelines in advanced breast cancer (UPDATE 2025).Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Guideline
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  20. Case Report: Breast ductal carcinomaFrontiers in oncology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Vincent WalterDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Calwerstraße 7, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Chiara FischerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas M DeutschDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Catherine ErsingDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Calwerstraße 7, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Juliane NeesDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Florian SchützDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Carlo FremdDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Eva-Maria GrischkeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Calwerstraße 7, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Peter SinnDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 224, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Sara Y BruckerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Calwerstraße 7, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Andreas SchneeweissDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, National Center for Tumor Diseases (NCT), Im Neuenheimer Feld 460, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Andreas D HartkopfDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Tuebingen, Calwerstraße 7, 72076, Tuebingen, Germany.
Markus WallwienerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University Hospital Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 440, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. Markus.Wallwiener@med.uni-heidelberg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4139-9340
Heidelberg University · DEGerman Cancer Research Center · DENational Center for Tumor Diseases · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) statuses are frequently discordant between the primary tumor and metastatic lesions in metastatic breast cancer. This can have important therapeutic implications. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn all, 541 patients with available receptor statuses from both primary tumor and metastatic lesion treated at Heidelberg and Tuebingen University Hospitals between 1982 and 2018 were included.

resultsStatistically significant discordance rates of 14% and 32% were found for ER and PR. HER2 status was statistically insignificantly discordant in 15% of patients. Gain in HER2 positivity was associated with an improved overall survival, whereas loss of HR positivity was associated with worse overall survival. Antiendocrine treatment differed in 20% of cases before and after biopsy and HER2-directed treatment in 14% of cases.

conclusionsReceptor statuses are discordant between primary tumor and metastasis in a considerable fraction of patients with metastatic breast cancer. Next to a highly presumed predictive value with respect to efficacy of endocrine and HER2-targeted therapy, discordance seems to provide prognostically relevant information. Where feasible, metastatic lesions should be biopsied in accordance with current guidelines.

Indexed as

EstrogensProgesteroneAdolescentAdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGermanyHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedMolecular Targeted TherapyAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesEstrogensNeoplasm ProteinsProgesteroneProtein Kinase InhibitorsReceptors, EstrogenReceptors, ProgesteroneDistant metastasisEstrogen receptor (ER)Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)Metastatic breast cancerProgesterone receptor (PR)Receptor status discordance

Identifiers

PMID32613540
PMCPMC7375990
OpenAlexW3039297055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.