Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32613486›Full record

ArticleBiological trace element research2021

Melatonin Ameliorates Cadmium-Induced Affective and Cognitive Impairments and Hippocampal Oxidative Stress in Rat.

Mouloud Lamtai, Sofia Azirar, Oussama Zghari, Sihame Ouakki, Aboubaker El Hessni, Abdelhalem Mesfioui, Ali Ouichou

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In one paragraph

Article in Biological trace element research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Exogenous melatonin mediates radish (Frontiers in plant science · 2023
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  13. Curative Potential of Substances with Bioactive Properties to Alleviate Cd Toxicity: A Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
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  15. Article
  16. The Oil Formulation Derived fromJournal of experimental pharmacology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mouloud LamtaiLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco. mouloud.lamtai@uit.ac.ma.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4415-7654
Sofia Azirar *Laboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2564-3630
Oussama ZghariLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8016-4499
Sihame OuakkiLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.
Aboubaker El HessniLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.
Abdelhalem MesfiouiLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.
Ali OuichouLaboratory of Genetics, Neuroendocrinology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, 133, 14000, Kenitra, BP, Morocco.
Université Ibn-Tofail · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present work aims to evaluate the effect of melatonin (Mel) on affective and cognitive disorders induced by chronic exposure to Cadmium (Cd). Male and female Wistar rats received either an intraperitoneal injection of saline solution NaCl (0.9%), Mel (4 mg/kg), Cd (1 mg/kg), or Cd (1 mg/kg) + Mel (4 mg/kg) for 8 weeks. Behavioral disorders were evaluated by different tests mainly the open field and elevated plus maze tests for anxiety-like behavior, forced swimming test (FST) for depression-like behavior, and the Y-maze and Morris water maze (MWM) tests for cognitive disorders. Thereafter, oxidative stress indices and histology of the hippocampus were evaluated. The results confirm that Cd administration has anxiogenic-like effects in both anxiety tests and depressive-like effects in the FST and leads to memory and learning disabilities in the Y-maze and MWM. We also report that Mel counteracts these neurobehavioral disorders. Biochemical assays showed that rats intoxicated with Cd significantly increased levels of nitric oxide (NO) and lipid peroxidation (LPO), while the activities of catalase (CAT) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) were significantly decreased in the hippocampus. In contrast, Mel administration attenuates the Cd-induced changes. The histopathological studies in the hippocampus of rats also supported that Mel markedly reduced the Cd-induced neuronal loss in CA3 sub-region. Overall, our results suggest that Mel could be used to protect against Cd-induced neurobehavioral changes via its antioxidant properties in the hippocampus. The effects of Cd and Mel are sex-dependent, knowing that Cd is more harmful in males, while Mel is more protective in females.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionMelatoninAnimalsAntioxidantsCadmiumFemaleHippocampusLipid PeroxidationMaleMaze LearningOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarAntioxidantsCadmiumMelatoninAnxiety-likeCadmiumDepression-likeMelatoninMemoryOxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID32613486
OpenAlexW3039630907

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.