Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32613179›Full record

ArticleAnimal models and experimental medicine2020

Alcohol-induced Wnt signaling inhibition during bone fracture healing is normalized by intermittent parathyroid hormone treatment.

Esha M Kapania, Taylor J Reif, Aaron Tsumura, Jonathan M Eby, John J Callaci

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal models and experimental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Esha M KapaniaInternal Medicine-Pediatric Resident Rush University Medical Center Chicago IL USA.
Taylor J ReifLimb Lengthening and Complex Reconstruction Fellowship Hospital for Special Surgery New York NY USA.
Aaron TsumuraDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Loyola University Medical Center Maywood IL USA.
Jonathan M EbyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Loyola University Medical Center Maywood IL USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0691-4044
John J CallaciDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery and Rehabilitation Loyola University Medical Center Maywood IL USA.
Loyola University Medical Center · USHospital for Special Surgery · USRush University Medical Center · US

Funding

Training in Neuroimmunoendocrine Effects of AlcoholT32AA013527 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CHOUDHRY, MASHKOOR A · 2002 to 2021
$4.4M
Alcohol-Induced Oxidative Stress and MSC Differentiation During Fracture RepairR21AA025551 · NIAAA · LOYOLA UNIVERSITY CHICAGO · PI CALLACI, JOHN J. · 2017 to 2018
$396k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA025551NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA013527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nearly half of orthopaedic trauma patients are intoxicated at the time of injury, and excess alcohol consumption increases the risk for fracture nonunion. Previous studies show alcohol disrupts fracture associated Wnt signaling required for normal bone fracture repair. Intermittent parathyroid hormone (PTH) promotes bone growth through canonical Wnt signaling, however, no studies have investigated the effect of PTH on alcohol-inhibited bone fracture repair. Male C57BL/6 mice received two-3 day alcohol binges separated by 4 days before receiving a mid-shaft tibia fracture. Postoperatively, mice received PTH daily until euthanasia. Wnt/β-catenin signaling was analyzed at 9 days post-fracture. As previously observed, acute alcohol exposure resulted in a >2-fold decrease in total and the active form of β-catenin and a 2-fold increase in inactive β-catenin within the fracture callus. Intermittent PTH abrogated the effect of alcohol on β-catenin within the fracture callus. Upstream of β-catenin, alcohol-treated animals had a 2-fold decrease in total LRP6, the Wnt co-receptor, which was restored with PTH treatment. Alcohol nor PTH had any significant effect on GSK-3β. These data show that intermittent PTH following a tibia fracture restores normal expression of Wnt signaling proteins within the fracture callus of alcohol-treated mice.

Indexed as

ethanolfracture callusparathyroid hormoneWnt signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID32613179
PMCPMC7323703
OpenAlexW3022810853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.