Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612894›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2020

Modelling fatality curves of COVID-19 and the effectiveness of intervention strategies.

Giovani L Vasconcelos, Antônio M S Macêdo, Raydonal Ospina, Francisco A G Almeida, Gerson C Duarte-Filho, Arthur A Brum, Inês C L Souza

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The distribution of COVID-19 mortality.Infectious Disease Modelling · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giovani L VasconcelosDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal do Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.
Antônio M S MacêdoDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4522-031X
Raydonal OspinaDepartamento de Estatística, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9884-9090
Francisco A G AlmeidaDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, Sergipe, Brazil.
Gerson C Duarte-FilhoDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Sergipe, São Cristovão, Sergipe, Brazil.
Arthur A BrumDepartamento de Física, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil.
Inês C L Souza3Hippos Data Consulting, Unaffiliated, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main objective of the present article is twofold: first, to model the fatality curves of the COVID-19 disease, as represented by the cumulative number of deaths as a function of time; and second, to use the corresponding mathematical model to study the effectiveness of possible intervention strategies. We applied the Richards growth model (RGM) to the COVID-19 fatality curves from several countries, where we used the data from the Johns Hopkins University database up to May 8, 2020. Countries selected for analysis with the RGM were China, France, Germany, Iran, Italy, South Korea, and Spain. The RGM was shown to describe very well the fatality curves of China, which is in a late stage of the COVID-19 outbreak, as well as of the other above countries, which supposedly are in the middle or towards the end of the outbreak at the time of this writing. We also analysed the case of Brazil, which is in an initial sub-exponential growth regime, and so we used the generalised growth model which is more appropriate for such cases. An analytic formula for the efficiency of intervention strategies within the context of the RGM is derived. Our findings show that there is only a narrow window of opportunity, after the onset of the epidemic, during which effective countermeasures can be taken. We applied our intervention model to the COVID-19 fatality curve of Italy of the outbreak to illustrate the effect of several possible interventions.

Indexed as

COVID-19Fatality curveIntervention strategiesRichards growth model

Identifiers

PMID32612894
PMCPMC7319030

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.