Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612830›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medical case reports2020

Isotretinoin-induced psychotic episode in a 17-year-old adolescent male.

Bushra Elhusein, Walid Elkhaled, Mohamed Adil Shah Khoodoruth, Rajeev Kumar, Majid Al Abdulla

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Treatment of Acute Psychosis Caused by Isotretinoin: Systematic Review.Psychiatry and clinical psychopharmacology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bushra ElhuseinMental Health Services-Consultation Liaison Psychiatry-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0803-1138
Walid ElkhaledMental Health Services-Consultation Liaison Psychiatry-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3188-4545
Mohamed Adil Shah KhoodoruthMental Health Services-Consultation Liaison Psychiatry-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3104-7525
Rajeev KumarMental Health Services-Consultation Liaison Psychiatry-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Majid Al AbdullaMental Health Services-Consultation Liaison Psychiatry-Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isotretinoin, a synthetic vitamin A derivative, is primarily used in the management of severe nodulocystic acne. Since its introduction, isotretinoin has been linked with various psychiatric side effects. In particular, depression and suicidality have been extensively reported as side effects. This case report features a young male who developed a first psychotic episode within 3 months of starting isotretinoin therapy. The patient was hospitalized, and organic pathologies and use of psychoactive substances that could explain his presentation were ruled out. After stopping isotretinoin and starting olanzapine 10 mg, the psychotic symptoms remitted completely within 2 weeks. This case highlights the need for increased vigilance toward psychiatric manifestations of isotretinoin. In addition, it suggests that secondary psychosis should be considered as a differential diagnosis by clinicians, especially in patients with no past psychiatric history or family history of mental illness.

Indexed as

Acneadverse reactionsdrug-related side effectsisotretinoinpsychosisvitamin A

Identifiers

PMID32612830
PMCPMC7307393
OpenAlexW3036047300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.