Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612676›Full record

ReviewReviews in aquaculture2020

Evaluating antimicrobial resistance in the global shrimp industry.

Kelly Thornber, David Verner-Jeffreys, Steve Hinchliffe, Muhammad Meezanur Rahman, David Bass, Charles R Tyler

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Reviews in aquaculture, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Use of Immunostimulants in Shrimp Farming-A Bioeconomic Perspective.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
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  20. Article

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kelly ThornberCentre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures University of Exeter Exeter UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0484-8458
David Verner-JeffreysCentre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Steve HinchliffeCentre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Muhammad Meezanur RahmanWorldfish Bangladesh World Fish Bangladesh Office Dhaka Bangladesh.
David BassCentre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures University of Exeter Exeter UK.
Charles R TylerCentre for Sustainable Aquaculture Futures University of Exeter Exeter UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing threat to global public health, and the overuse of antibiotics in animals has been identified as a major risk factor. With high levels of international trade and direct connectivity to the aquatic environment, shrimp aquaculture may play a role in global AMR dissemination. The vast majority of shrimp production occurs in low- and middle-income countries, where antibiotic quality and usage is widely unregulated, and where the integration of aquaculture with family livelihoods offers many opportunities for human, animal and environmental bacteria to come into close contact. Furthermore, in shrimp growing areas, untreated waste is often directly eliminated into local water sources. These risks are very different to many other major internationally-traded aquaculture commodities, such as salmon, which is produced in higher income countries where there are greater levels of regulation and well-established management practices. Assessing the true scale of the risk of AMR dissemination in the shrimp industry is a considerable challenge, not least because obtaining reliable data on antibiotic usage is very difficult. Combating the risks associated with AMR dissemination is also challenging due to the increasing trend towards intensification and its associated disease burden, and because many farmers currently have no alternatives to antibiotics for preventing crop failure. In this review, we critically assess the potential risks the shrimp industry poses to AMR dissemination. We also discuss some of the possible risk mitigation strategies that could be considered by the shrimp industry as it strives for a more sustainable future in production.

Indexed as

antibioticsantimicrobial resistanceaquacultureinternational tradelow and middle income countriesshrimp

Identifiers

PMID32612676
PMCPMC7319481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.