Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612644›Full record

ArticleRevista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health2020

[Suicide and indigenous populations in Brazil: systematic reviewEl suicidio y los pueblos indígenas brasileños: revisión sistemática].

Ronaldo Santhiago Bonfim de Souza, Júlia Costa de Oliveira, Juliana Alvares-Teodoro, Maycoln Leôni Martins Teodoro

Open access · diamondAbstract readEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Article in Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Suicidality and Suicide Prevention in Brazil: A Systematic Review of Reviews.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Are we Using the Right Evidence to Inform Suicide Prevention in Low- and Middle-Income Countries? An Umbrella Review.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
    Pooled it
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  7. Create Solidarity Networks: Dialogs in Reddit to Overcome Depression and Suicidal Ideation among Males.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ronaldo Santhiago Bonfim de SouzaUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia: Cognição e Comportamento (CogCom) Belo HorizonteMG Brasil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia: Cognição e Comportamento (CogCom), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
Júlia Costa de OliveiraUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia Belo HorizonteMG Brasil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
Juliana Alvares-TeodoroUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicamentos e Assistência Farmacêutica Belo HorizonteMG Brasil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicamentos e Assistência Farmacêutica, Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
Maycoln Leôni Martins TeodoroUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia: Cognição e Comportamento (CogCom) Belo HorizonteMG Brasil Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Programa de Pós-Graduação em Psicologia: Cognição e Comportamento (CogCom), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brasil.
Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the frequency, characteristics, and factors contributing to suicide in indigenous populations in Brazil.

methodA systematic review of the literature was performed in PubMed, SciELO, PsycINFO, and LILACS. All population-based studies focusing on suicide among indigenous populations in Brazil were included.

resultsThe search identified 111 articles, of which nine met the inclusion criteria. Three of these studies were performed in the Midwest and four in the North of Brazil, while two covered all Brazilian regions. The ethnic groups investigated were specified in three studies (Terena, Kadiweu, Guato, Ofaie-Xavante, Guarani, Guarani-Kaiowá, and Guarani-Nandeva). Suicide rates were highest among males, single individuals, those with 4 to 11 years of schooling, and those aged 15 to 24 years. Suicides occurred most often in the home and on weekends, mostly by hanging. The main risk factors for suicide identified in the articles were poverty, historical and cultural factors, poor wellbeing indicators, family disintegration, social vulnerability, and lack of life or future perspective.

conclusionsAll the studies indicated the need to engage communities in developing strategies, considering their cosmovision and the social, historic, and cultural view of each ethnic group to minimize risk factors and reduce suicide rates.

Indexed as

BrazilIndigenous populationsuicidesystematic review

Identifiers

PMID32612644
PMCPMC7323757
OpenAlexW3037341726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.