Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612397›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of women's health2020

Factors Associated with Treatment Uptake Among Women with Acetic Acid/Lugol's Iodine Positive Lesions of the Cervix in Cameroon.

Simon M Manga, Ling Shi, Thomas K Welty, Rosanna F DeMarco, Teri Aronowitz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of women's health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Simon M MangaCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4164-7460
Ling ShiCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-813X
Thomas K WeltyCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services, Bamenda, Cameroon.ORCID 0000-0001-6596-9347
Rosanna F DeMarcoCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1875-2185
Teri AronowitzCollege of Nursing and Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1121-9193
University of Massachusetts Boston · USCameroon Baptist Convention Health Services · CMUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTreatment of cervical precancer is the primary aim in secondary prevention of cervical cancer. The purpose of this study was to examine factors associated with treatment uptake among women with acetic acid/Lugol's iodine positive lesions identified by digital cervicography (DC) in a cervical cancer prevention program in Cameroon. PATIENTS AND

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of medical records from 2013 to 2018 of 755 women in Cameroon who screened positive with acetic acid/Lugol's iodine in 2013.

resultsOf the 755 women, 422 (55.9%) had treatment/biopsy on the same day or followed up later, but only 344 (45.6%) received treatment/biopsy and 333 (44.1%) were lost to follow-up. Overall, 180 (52.3%) of the 344 women were treated/biopsied the same day they were screened, and 164 (47.7%) were treated/biopsied after the initial visit. Women aged 30-49 and HIV-positive women were significantly more likely to have received treatment or returned for treatment than women less than 30 and HIV-negative women. Of the 266 women who followed up at a later date, the lesions of 78 (29.3%) women regressed spontaneously without treatment. Women with low-grade lesions, HIV-negative women and women who had follow-up more than a year after the initial exam were significantly more likely to have spontaneous regression with regression rates of 30.6%, 32.1% and 62.2%, respectively (p<0.001). Age was not a significant determinant of spontaneous regression (p=0.149).

conclusionEfforts to increase treatment uptake are needed in this population, including adherence to same day "See and treat" policies.

Indexed as

camerooncervical precancercryotherapyloop electrosurgical excision procedurethermal ablationtreatment uptake

Identifiers

PMID32612397
PMCPMC7323798
OpenAlexW3037128500

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.