Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32612357›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2020

Early Predictors of Mortality in Patients with COPD, in Relation to Respiratory and Non-Respiratory Causes of Death - A National Register Study.

Ingela Henoch, Ann Ekberg-Jansson, Claes-Göran Löfdahl, Peter Strang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The Burden of COPD with Type 2 Inflammation in North-West Continental Europe.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Review
  3. COPD Management: Bridging the Gap Between Living Well and Living Longer.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ingela HenochDepartment of Research and Development, Angered Local Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1987-5419
Ann Ekberg-JanssonDepartment of Research and Development, Region Halland, Halmstad, Sweden.
Claes-Göran LöfdahlUniversity of Lund, Lund, Sweden.
Peter StrangKarolinska Institute, Department of Oncology-Pathology, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-8514-5433
Angered Hospital · SEHallands sjukhus Halmstad · SELund University · SESwedish Foundation for Strategic Research · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Both single factors and composite measures have been suggested to predict mortality in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and there is a need to analyze the relative importance of each variable. Objective: To explore the predictors of mortality for patients with COPD in relation to respiratory, cardiac, and malignant causes, as well as all causes of death. Methods: After merging the Swedish Respiratory Tract Register (SRTR) and the Swedish Cause of Death Register, patients with respiratory, cardiac, and other causes of death were identified. Demographic and clinical variables from the deceased patients' first registration with the SRTR were compared. Three univariable and multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression analyses were conducted for different causes of death, with time from first registration to either death or a fixed end date as dependent variable, and variables regarding demographics, respiration, and comorbidities as independent variables. Results: In the multivariable Cox models, mortality for patients with all causes of death was predicted by older age 1.79 (CI 1.41, 2.27), lower percentage of predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV Conclusion: Obstruction predicted mortality in all models and dyspnea in two models and needs to be addressed. Comorbidity with heart disease could further worsen the COPD patient's prognosis and should be treated by a multidisciplinary team of professional specialists.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedCause of DeathDyspneaForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInfantPrognosischronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseCOPDmortalityquality register research

Identifiers

PMID32612357
PMCPMC7323789
OpenAlexW3037434784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.