Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32611759›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2020

A Virion-Based Assay for Glycoprotein Thermostability Reveals Key Determinants of Filovirus Entry and Its Inhibition.

Robert H Bortz, Anthony C Wong, Michael G Grodus, Hannah S Recht, Marc C Pulanco, Gorka Lasso, Simon J Anthony, Eva Mittler, Rohit K Jangra, Kartik Chandran

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Robert H BortzDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1751-2152
Anthony C WongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9288-061X
Michael G GrodusCenter for Infection and Immunity at The Mailman School for Public Health, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Hannah S RechtDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Marc C PulancoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5685-8864
Gorka LassoDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5355-323X
Simon J AnthonyCenter for Infection and Immunity at The Mailman School for Public Health, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1822-8399
Eva MittlerDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5935-6314
Rohit K JangraDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3119-0869
Kartik ChandranDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA kartik.chandran@einsteinmed.org.ORCID 0000-0003-0232-7077
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007288 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI AKABAS, MYLES H. · 1985 to 2022
$35.6M
Mechanism of receptor-mediated entry and infection by filovirusesR01AI101436 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHANDRAN, KARTIK · 2012 to 2016
$4.0M
Host-virus interactions in the control of filovirus entryR01AI134824 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CHANDRAN, KARTIK · 2018 to 2021
$1.9M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI134824NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007288
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ebola virus (EBOV) entry into cells is mediated by its spike glycoprotein (GP). Following attachment and internalization, virions traffic to late endosomes where GP is cleaved by host cysteine proteases. Cleaved GP then binds its cellular receptor, Niemann-Pick C1. In response to an unknown cellular trigger, GP undergoes conformational rearrangements that drive fusion of viral and endosomal membranes. The temperature-dependent stability (thermostability) of the prefusion conformers of class I viral fusion glycoproteins, including those of filovirus GPs, has provided insights into their propensity to undergo fusion-related rearrangements. However, previously described assays have relied on soluble glycoprotein ectodomains. Here, we developed a simple enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-based assay that uses the temperature-dependent loss of conformational epitopes to measure thermostability of GP embedded in viral membranes. The base and glycan cap subdomains of all filovirus GPs tested suffered a concerted loss of prefusion conformation at elevated temperatures but did so at different temperature ranges, indicating virus-specific differences in thermostability. Despite these differences, all of these GPs displayed reduced thermostability upon cleavage to GP conformers (GP

Indexed as

AnimalsBinding SitesBiological AssayChlorocebus aethiopsClomipheneEbolavirusEpitopesHot TemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMolecular Docking SimulationNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsProtein StabilityProtein Structure, TertiaryReceptors, VirusClomipheneenvelope glycoprotein, Ebola virusEpitopesNiemann-Pick C1 ProteinOspemifeneReceptors, VirusTamoxifenToremifeneViral Envelope ProteinsViral Fusion ProteinsEbola virusfilovirusglycoproteinsMarburg virusmembrane fusionthermostabilityvirus entry

Identifiers

PMID32611759
PMCPMC7459555
OpenAlexW3040617310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.