Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32611706›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2020

Association between breed and renal biomarkers of glomerular filtration rate in dogs.

Michael Coyne, Donald Szlosek, Celeste Clements, Donald McCrann, Lauren Olavessen

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Michael CoyneIDEXX Laboratories, Westbrook, Maine, USA michael-coyne@idexx.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4107-2353
Donald SzlosekIDEXX Laboratories, Westbrook, Maine, USA.
Celeste ClementsIDEXX Laboratories, Westbrook, Maine, USA.
Donald McCrannIDEXX Laboratories, Westbrook, Maine, USA.
Lauren OlavessenIDEXX Laboratories, Westbrook, Maine, USA.
IDEXX Laboratories (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundKidney disease, especially chronic kidney disease (CKD), is common in older dogs. The biomarkers symmetric dimethylarginine (SDMA) and creatinine (Cr) are indicators of glomerular filtration rate (GFR). This retrospective study used these biomarkers to identify groups at risk of decreased GFR at the breed level.

methodsData from dogs with a single serum chemistry result that included Cr and SDMA submitted between July 2015 through December 2017 were included. Dogs were identified by breed and age group. Decreased GFR was defined as Cr above 1.9 mg/dl or SDMA above 18 µg/dl.

resultsFourteen breeds had a significantly higher percentage of dogs with increased SDMA or Cr for one or more age groups. Geriatric and senior Shetland sheepdogs, Yorkshire terriers and Pomeranians were significantly more likely to have increased renal biomarkers. Boxers were identified with significantly increased renal biomarkers in the age groups spanning two months to 10 years of age.

conclusionEvidence of decreased GFR occurred commonly in older dogs of most breeds, especially geriatric dogs greater than 10 years of age, but there were some exceptions, with more significant changes affecting younger animals of several breeds. The combination of SDMA and Cr identified more cases of decreased GFR than either SDMA or Cr alone.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAnimalsArginineBiomarkersCreatinineDog DiseasesDogsGlomerular Filtration RatePedigreeRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsArginineBiomarkersCreatininesymmetric dimethylargininebreedscreatininedogglomerular filtration rateSDMAsymmetric dimethylarginine

Identifiers

PMID32611706
PMCPMC7799420
OpenAlexW3040021356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.