Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32611385›Full record

ArticleInfectious diseases of poverty2020

Health-education to prevent COVID-19 in schoolchildren: a call to action.

Darren J Gray, Johanna Kurscheid, Mary Lorraine Mationg, Gail M Williams, Catherine Gordon, Matthew Kelly, Kinley Wangdi, Donald P McManus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infectious diseases of poverty, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. COVID-19 pandemic in Uttarakhand, India: Environmental recovery or degradation?Journal of environmental chemical engineering · 2021
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  17. COVID-19, children and schools: overlooked and at risk.The Medical journal of Australia · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Darren J GrayDepartment of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. darren.gray@anu.edu.au.
Johanna KurscheidDepartment of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Mary Lorraine MationgDepartment of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Gail M WilliamsSchool of Public Health, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
Catherine GordonInfectious Diseases Division, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia.
Matthew KellyDepartment of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Kinley WangdiDepartment of Global Health, Research School of Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Donald P McManusInfectious Diseases Division, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, Australia. Don.McManus@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
Australian National University · AUQIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is currently considerable international debate around school closures/openings and the role of children in the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Whilst evidence suggests that children are not impacted by COVID-19 as severely as adults, little is still known about their transmission potential, and with a lot of asymptomatic cases they may be silent transmitters (i.e. infectious without showing clinical signs of disease), albeit at a lower level than adults. In relation to this, it is somewhat concerning that in many countries children are cared for, or are often in close contact with, older individuals such as grandparents ─ the age group most at risk of acquiring serious respiratory complications resulting in death. MAIN TEXT: We emphasise that in the absence of a vaccine or an effective therapeutic drug, preventive measures such as good hygiene practices ─ hand washing, cough etiquette, disinfection of surfaces and social distancing represent the major (in fact only) weapons that we have against COVID-19. Accordingly, we stress that there is a pressing need to develop specific COVID-19 prevention messages for schoolchildren.

conclusionAn entertainment education intervention for schoolchildren systematically implemented in schools would be highly effective and fill this need. With such measures in place there would be greater confidence around the opening of schools.

Indexed as

BetacoronavirusHealth EducationSchool Health ServicesChildCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19Hand DisinfectionHumansPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSARS-CoV-2StudentsChildrenCOVID-19Health educationHealth promotionPrevention

Identifiers

PMID32611385
PMCPMC7327200
OpenAlexW3040107110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.