ArticleJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2020
The impact of age on outcomes of coronary artery bypass grafting.
Article in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 57 citations in OpenAlex.
- Perioperative risk factors for new-onset postoperative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting: a systematic review.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2021Pooled it
- Thoracic Skeletal Muscle Attenuation Predicts Sex-Specific Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting-Sex-Specific Insights into Risk Stratification and Frailty Assessment.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Perioperative nutritional status in cardiac surgery patients: a multicenter observational study in Shanghai, China.General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2026Observational
- A Nurse-Guided, Family-Involved Individualized Perioperative Management Multidisciplinary Team Model in Older Patients Underwent Cardiac Surgery.Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare · 2026Article
- Exposure-based stratification of postoperative complications in major cardiac surgical procedures: a retrospective cohort study using the MOVER database.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Minimally Invasive Multivessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Using Total Coronary Revascularization via Left Anterior Minithoracotomy in Octogenarians.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Article
- U shaped association between fibrinogen and one year mortality in women undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting.Scientific reports · 2025Observational
- Complete thoracoscopic retrieval of the left internal mammary artery using ultrasonic scalpel in High-Risk surgical patients: a case series.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Challenges in the prevention, treatment and management of cardiovascular disease among older adults.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2025Review
- Association of blood urea nitrogen to creatinine ratio and long-term outcome among women with coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: filling gaps in female.BMC nephrology · 2025Observational
- The Influence of Blood Transfusion Indexed to Patient Blood Volume on 5-Year Mortality After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting-An EuroSCORE II Adjusted Spline Regression Analysis.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025Article
- Long-term mortality after coronary surgery in women patients depend on diabetes and age.Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery · 2025Article
- Sugammadex Safely Reduces Total Intubation Time in the Intensive Care Unit Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) at a Real-World Community Hospital.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Does Chronic Kidney Disease Influence Revascularization Strategy After Acute Coronary Syndrome? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Cardiology research · 2024Article
- Isolated coronary artery bypass grafting in septuagenarians.Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery · 2024Article
- Coronary artery bypass grafting in octogenarians: a nomogram for predicting all-cause mortality.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024Article
- Management of Acute Coronary Syndromes in Older People: Comprehensive Review and Multidisciplinary Practice-Based Recommendations.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Review
- The Impact of Silent Liver Disease on Hospital Length of Stay Following Isolated Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Comparative Efficacy of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Versus Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting in the Treatment of Ischemic Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Recent Randomized Controlled Trials.Cardiology research · 2024Article
- Predicting in-hospital mortality using Elixhauser comorbidity in patients underwent single and multiple coronary artery bypass surgery.Surgery in practice and science · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveAs the population ages, increasing number of older patients are undergoing adult cardiac surgery. The purpose of the study is to assess the impact of age on postoperative outcomes in patients that undergo coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).
methodsPatients that are ≥70 years old who underwent CABG were selected from the Nationwide/National Inpatient Sample from 2010 to 2015 using ICD-9-CM diagnosis and procedure codes. The patients who were 70-79 years old were compared to patients aged 80-89 years old to determine if the age difference of the patients had an impact on surgical outcomes. In addition, a secondary endpoint is to compare surgical outcomes between the 2 genders of the patients 80-89 years old. The rates of postoperative complications, and mortality were compared.
resultsA total of 67,568 patients were identified who were ≥ 70 years old and underwent CABG. Compared to the Septuagenarians, the Octogenarians were more likely to develop cardiac complications (OR [odds ratio] =1.20, 95% CI [confidence interval] 1.12-1.23. They were also more likely to develop renal complications (P < 0001), and respiratory complications (P < 0001). The Octogenarians were also more likely to bleed postoperatively (P < 0.0001) and have a higher mortality (P < 0001). Furthermore, the female Octogenarians had a higher mortality (OR 1.25 95% CI 1.07-1.46) compared to males in the same age group.
conclusionsThe patients who were ≥ 80-89 years old had worse postoperative outcomes. The Octogenarians who were females had a higher mortality compared to their male counterparts.
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