Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32611309›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2020

The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire is a usable way to address mental health at well-child visits in general practice - a qualitative study of feasibility.

Julie Ravneberg Stokholm, Kirsten Lykke

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Article in BMC family practice, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Julie Ravneberg StokholmDepartment of Public Health, The Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark. julie.ravneberg@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7765-5126
Kirsten LykkeDepartment of Public Health, The Research Unit for General Practice and Section of General Practice, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMental health problems is frequent among children and psychopathology in early childhood seems to predict mental disorders in adulthood. All Danish children are offered seven free well-child visits at their General Practitioner (GP) during their first 5 years of life. GPs have a unique position to address mental health problems at the well-child visits, but they lack a systematic approach when assessing children's mental health. The purpose of this study was to investigate if the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a usable way to address preschool children's mental health in general practice.

methodsA qualitative study of feasibility. Parents completed an online version of the SDQ at home. At the well-child visit, the GP used the SDQ results as a basis for a talk about the child's mental health. Afterwards the author JS conducted semistructured interviews with both the parent and the GP over the phone. The interviews were descriptively analyzed using the Framework Approach.

resultsFive primary care centres with 22 general practitioners in both Copenhagen and Region Zealand participated. Twenty four parents completed the SDQ and were interviewed. Participating parents and GPs agreed, that the SDQ introduced mental health as a natural and important part of the well-child visit. Online access had clear advantages: time for reflection at home and preparation, plus a clear result summary for the GP. Some of the GPs were worried that the questionnaire would be too time consuming, and might compromise the individualistic style of general practice. Some parents were worried if children with minor problems would be diagnosed.

conclusionsThe online SDQ was well-accepted and feasible in daily practice. Implementing the SDQ into the well-child visit could strengthen the focus on the child's mental health. However, before the SDQ can be generally implemented a guideline on how to utilize it in the well-child visit is needed, as well as studies of efficacy in this setting.

trial registrationNot relevant.

Indexed as

General PracticeMental DisordersPsychometricsAdultChild, PreschoolDenmarkFemaleHumansInternet-Based InterventionMaleMental HealthParentsPhysician's RolePreventive PsychiatryPsychopathologyReproducibility of ResultsMental healthPreschool childrenPreventive health servicePsychopathology, general practitioner/ physicians, primary careQuestionnaireRoutine childcare visitsStrength and difficulties questionnaire / SDQWell-child visit

Identifiers

PMID32611309
PMCPMC7329505

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.