Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32610694›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

The Abuse Potential of Novel Synthetic Phencyclidine Derivative 1-(1-(4-Fluorophenyl)Cyclohexyl)Piperidine (4'-F-PCP) in Rodents.

In Soo Ryu, Oc-Hee Kim, Young Eun Lee, Ji Sun Kim, Zhan-Hui Li, Tae Wan Kim, Ri-Na Lim, Young Ju Lee, Jae Hoon Cheong, Hee Jin Kim and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

In Soo RyuPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Oc-Hee KimPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Young Eun LeePharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Ji Sun KimPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Zhan-Hui LiPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Tae Wan KimPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Ri-Na LimPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Young Ju LeePharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Jae Hoon CheongUimyung Research Institute for Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea.
Hee Jin KimUimyung Research Institute for Neuroscience, School of Pharmacy, Sahmyook University, Seoul 01795, Korea.
Yong Sup LeeDepartment of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 02447, Korea.
Scott C SteffensenDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Bong Hyo LeeDepartment of Acupuncture, Moxibustion and Acupoint, College of Korean Medicine, Daegu Haany University, Daegu 42158, Korea.
Joung-Wook SeoPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Eun Young JangPharmacology and Drug Abuse Research Group, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Korea Institute of Toxicology · KRKyung Hee University · KRSahmyook University · KRBrigham Young University · USDaegu Haany University · KR

Funding

Korea Institute of Toxicology KK-2005-02Ministry of Education 2016R1D1A1B03935206Ministry of Food and Drug Safety 14182MFDS979
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dissociative anesthetic phencyclidine (PCP) and PCP derivatives, including 4'-F-PCP, are illegally sold and abused worldwide for recreational and non-medical uses. The psychopharmacological properties and abuse potential of 4'-F-PCP have not been fully characterized. In this study, we evaluated the psychomotor, rewarding, and reinforcing properties of 4'-F-PCP using the open-field test, conditioned place preference (CPP), and self-administration paradigms in rodents. Using Western immunoblotting, we also investigated the expression of dopamine (DA)-related proteins and DA-receptor-mediated downstream signaling cascades in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) of 4'-F-PCP-self-administering rats. Intraperitoneal administration of 10 mg/kg 4'-F-PCP significantly increased locomotor and rearing activities and increased CPP in mice. Intravenous administration of 1.0 mg/kg/infusion of 4'-F-PCP significantly enhanced self-administration during a 2 h session under fixed ratio schedules, showed a higher breakpoint during a 6 h session under progressive ratio schedules of reinforcement, and significantly altered the expression of DA transporter and DA D1 receptor in the NAc of rats self-administering 1.0 mg/kg 4'-F-PCP. Additionally, the expression of phosphorylated (p) ERK, pCREB, c-Fos, and FosB/ΔFosB in the NAc was significantly enhanced by 1.0 mg/kg 4'-F-PCP self-administration. Taken together, these findings suggest that 4'-F-PCP has a high potential for abuse, given its robust psychomotor, rewarding, and reinforcing properties via activation of DAergic neurotransmission and the downstream signaling pathways in the NAc.

Indexed as

AnimalsBehavior, AddictiveDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNucleus AccumbensPhencyclidinePhencyclidine AbuseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosPsychomotor PerformanceRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D1Reinforcement, PsychologyDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsPhencyclidineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosReceptors, Dopamine D1abuse potentialconditioned place preferencedesigner drugsphencyclidine (PCP) derivativesself-administration

Identifiers

PMID32610694
PMCPMC7369973
OpenAlexW3037821921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.