Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32610567›Full record

ReviewNanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Neutrophils as Main Players of Immune Response Towards Nondegradable Nanoparticles.

Rostyslav Bilyy, Galyna Bila, Oleg Vishchur, Volodymyr Vovk, Martin Herrmann

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Moonlighting chromatin: when DNA escapes nuclear control.Cell death and differentiation · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Impacts of microplastics on immunity.Frontiers in toxicology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Immune Responses to Nanomaterials for Biomedical Applications.Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Rostyslav BilyyDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 79010 Lviv, Ukraine.
Galyna BilaDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 79010 Lviv, Ukraine.
Oleg VishchurInstitute of Animal Biology NAAS, 79034 Lviv, Ukraine.
Volodymyr VovkDanylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University, 79010 Lviv, Ukraine.
Martin HerrmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3 - Rheumatology and Immunology, Friedrich Alexander University Erlangen-Nurnberg (FAU), Universitatsklinikum Erlangen, 90154 Erlangen, Germany.
Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University · UAFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEInstitute of Animal Biology NAAS · UA

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft CRC1181 projects: C03, A01, B02, and Z02; KFO 306; FOR 2886 projects: A03, B03, and B04Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 861878Horizon 2020 Framework Programme 872331Ministry of Healthcare of Ukraine 0119U101338RECOOP HST Association (Cedars Sinai Medical Center's International Research and Innovation in Medicine Program, the Association for Regional Cooperation in the Fields of Health, Science and Technology) RCSS 020, and BMYSRG 015Volkswagen Foundation 97744
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many nano/microparticles (n/µP), to which our body is exposed, have no physiological way of removal. Our immune system sense these "small particulate objects", and tries to decrease their harmfulness. Since oxidation, phagocytosis and other methods of degradation do not work with small, chemically resistant, and hydrophobic nanoparticles (nP). This applies to soot from air pollution, nano-diamonds from cosmic impact, polishing and related machines, synthetic polymers, and dietary n/µP. Our body tries to separate these from the surrounding tissue using aggregates from neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). This effectively works in soft tissues where n/µP are entrapped into granuloma-like structures and isolated. The interactions of hydrophobic nanocrystals with circulating or ductal patrolling neutrophils and the consequent formation of occlusive aggregated NETs (aggNETs) are prone to obstruct capillaries, bile ducts in gallbladder and liver, and many more tubular structures. This may cause serious health problems and often fatality. Here we describe how specific size and surface properties of n/µP can activate neutrophils and lead to aggregation-related pathologies. We discuss "natural" sources of n/µP and those tightly connected to unhealthy diets.

Indexed as

nano/microparticles (nµP)nanoparticle (nP)NETsneutrophilplasma membranetubular structures

Identifiers

PMID32610567
PMCPMC7408411
OpenAlexW3037284374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.