Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32610361›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of dentistry2020

Corticosteroid Use and Periodontal Disease: A Systematic Review.

Rebeca Brasil-Oliveira, Álvaro A Cruz, Viviane Almeida Sarmento, Adelmir Souza-Machado, Liliane Lins-Kusterer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rebeca Brasil-OliveiraPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Álvaro A CruzPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Viviane Almeida SarmentoSchool of Dentistry, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Adelmir Souza-MachadoPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.
Liliane Lins-KustererPostgraduate Program in Medicine and Health, School of Medicine, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazil.

Funding

471057/2014-2 Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior-Brasil-FinanceCode 001 and Programa de Pós-Graduação em Medicina e Saúde, Faculdade de Medicina da Bahia, Universidade Federal da Bahia, Salvador, Bahia, Brazilandalsoby Conselho Nacional para o Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (CNPq)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis affects the teeth supporting structures, such as periodontal tissues. We aimed to evaluate the association between periodontal disease and corticosteroid use. We searched in MEDLINE, Web of Sciences, SCOPUS, LILACS, and Cochrane databases, using the descriptors "Periodontal diseases" AND ("adrenal cortex hormones" OR "adrenal cortex hormones" OR ("adrenal" AND "cortex" AND "hormones") OR "adrenal cortex hormones" OR "corticosteroid"). We selected the summaries of observational studies, addressing periodontal disease in patients using corticosteroids. The search resulted in 403 articles. After applying the selection criteria, eight studies remained; being two retrospective cohorts and six cross-sectional studies. There are few studies with appropriate methodology to produce sound evidence about the causal relationship between the use of corticosteroids and periodontitis. However, two retrospective cohorts confirmed that chronic corticosteroid use is associated with the incidence of periodontal disease. Dental staff must be aware of this association for better management of periodontal disease therapy in patients using corticosteroids.

Identifiers

PMID32610361
PMCPMC7440954

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.