ArticleCell reports2020
Atrx Deletion in Neurons Leads to Sexually Dimorphic Dysregulation of miR-137 and Spatial Learning and Memory Deficits.
Article in Cell reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.
- ATR-X syndrome: genetics, clinical spectrum, and management.Human genetics · 2021Pooled it
- Altered Brain Structure in an ATRX-Deficient Mouse Model of Autism Spectrum Disorder.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026Article
- Spared cognitive and social function following perinatal ablation of ATRX despite transient microglia dysregulation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- ATRX function beyond hippocampal CA1 is required for cognitive deficits in mouse models of intellectual disability.PloS one · 2026Article
- Article
- ATRX: From Chromatin Remodeling to Disease.Genesis (New York, N.Y. : 2000) · 2025Review
- Microglial deficiency in the ATRX chromatin remodeler elicits a viral mimicry immune response that impacts neuronal function and behavior.PLoS biology · 2025Article
- Menin Deficiency Induces Autism-Like Behaviors by Regulating Foxg1 Transcription and Participates in Foxg1-Related Encephalopathy.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- A mouse model of ATRX deficiency with cognitive deficits and autistic traits.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2023Article
- A new mouse model of ATR-X syndrome carrying a common patient mutation exhibits neurological and morphological defects.Human molecular genetics · 2023Article
- Sexually Dimorphic Alterations in the Transcriptome and Behavior with Loss of Histone DemethylaseCells · 2023Article
- Transgenic mice with an R342X mutation in Phf6 display clinical features of Börjeson-Forssman-Lehmann Syndrome.Human molecular genetics · 2021Article
- The emerging role of chromatin remodelers in neurodevelopmental disorders: a developmental perspective.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021Review
- Oncogenic herpesvirus KSHV triggers hallmarks of alternative lengthening of telomeres.Nature communications · 2021Article
- Effects of a postnatal Atrx conditional knockout in neurons on autism-like behaviours in male and female mice.Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders · 2020Article
- Bringing MicroRNAs to Light: Methods for MicroRNA Quantification and Visualization in Live Cells.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
ATRX gene mutations have been identified in syndromic and non-syndromic intellectual disabilities in humans. ATRX is known to maintain genomic stability in neuroprogenitor cells, but its function in differentiated neurons and memory processes remains largely unresolved. Here, we show that the deletion of neuronal Atrx in mice leads to distinct hippocampal structural defects, fewer presynaptic vesicles, and an enlarged postsynaptic area at CA1 apical dendrite-axon junctions. We identify male-specific impairments in long-term contextual memory and in synaptic gene expression, linked to altered miR-137 levels. We show that ATRX directly binds to the miR-137 locus and that the enrichment of the suppressive histone mark H3K27me3 is significantly reduced upon the loss of ATRX. We conclude that the ablation of ATRX in excitatory forebrain neurons leads to sexually dimorphic effects on miR-137 expression and on spatial memory, identifying a potential therapeutic target for neurological defects caused by ATRX dysfunction.
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Registered trials
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