Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32608206›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2020

Updates on Vaccine Safety and Post-Licensure Surveillance for Adverse Events Following Immunization in South Korea, 2005-2017.

Dongwon Yoon, Ju Hwan Kim, Hyesung Lee, Ju Young Shin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dongwon YoonSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9369-0789
Ju Hwan KimSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7253-6515
Hyesung LeeSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6556-9984
Ju Young ShinSchool of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea. shin.jy@skku.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1010-7525
Sungkyunkwan University · KR

Funding

Health Fellowship Foundation and Government-wide R&D HG18C0068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVaccine hesitancy is among the top ten threats to global health, and access to precise data on adverse events following immunization (AEFIs) is imperative to alleviate public concerns surrounding vaccines. This study aimed to present the overall trends of AEFIs reported in South Korea. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe evaluated the trends of AEFIs using the Korea Institute of Drug Safety & Risk Management-Korea Adverse Event Reporting System database between January 2005 and December 2017. AEFIs were classified into five categories to evaluate associations between vaccines and AEFIs through a case-non-case study: neurologic reactions, general systemic reactions, local reactions, allergic reactions, and others.

resultsAmong 54378 reported adverse events (AEs) associated with all vaccines approved in South Korea, more than half (56.7%) occurred following influenza vaccination, followed by the pneumococcal (11.6%) and Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccines (5.0%). After immunization with most vaccines, general systemic reactions were most common, followed by local and neurologic reactions. Adjusted reporting odds ratios were calculated for all neurologic, general, local, and allergic reactions: of all vaccines, rotavirus [neurologic 2.43, 95% confidence interval (CI), 2.25-2.62], BCG (general; 2.20, 95% CI, 1.91-2.53), BCG (local; 3.15, 95% CI, 2.69-3.68), and Japanese encephalitis (allergic 2.38, 95% CI, 1.98-2.87) vaccines showed the highest values.

conclusionThe majority of reported AEFIs were non-serious and mostly general systemic reactions. Sufficient knowledge on the AEFIs would secure public confidence on the safety of vaccines, thereby reducing public health burden from vaccine-preventable diseases.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsProduct Surveillance, PostmarketingAdultAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAlgorithmsBCG VaccineDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansHypersensitivityImmunizationMaleRepublic of KoreaVaccinationBCG Vaccineadverse drug reaction reporting systemsdrug-related side effects and adverse reactionspostmarketingproduct surveillancesignal detectionVaccines

Identifiers

PMID32608206
PMCPMC7329746
OpenAlexW3038764240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.