Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32607696›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2020

Current status of MEK inhibitors in the treatment of plexiform neurofibromas.

Andrea M Gross, Eva Dombi, Brigitte C Widemann

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  6. Mucocutaneous toxicities from MEK inhibitors: a scoping review of the literature.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
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  12. Destabilizing NF1 variants act in a dominant negative manner through neurofibromin dimerization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. [Progress in diagnosis and treatment of neurofibromatosis in children].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea M GrossPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 1-3752, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Eva DombiPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 1-3752, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Brigitte C WidemannPediatric Oncology Branch, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, 10 Center Drive, Building 10, Room 1-3752, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA. widemanb@mail.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9198-7175
National Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Therapy for NF1-Related Tumors and other Genetic Tumor Predisposition SyndromesZIABC010801 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI WIDEMANN, BRIGITTE · 2009 to 2020
$13.8M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1)-related plexiform neurofibromas (pNF) can be debilitating and until recently, surgery was the only potentially effective therapy for these tumors.

methodsWe review critical steps in the path towards the FDA approval of the first medical therapy for NF1 pNF and the current status of MEK inhbitor therapy.

resultsSustained efforts by the NF community have resulted in a detailed understanding of the natural history and biology of NF1-related peripheral nerve sheath tumors. This work provided the basis for the development of meaningful clinical trials targeting pNF. Inhibition of the RAS/MAPK signaling pathway with MEK inhibitors identified the first medical therapy which resulted in shrinkage in the majority of children with NF1 and large inoperable pNF. Based on this finding and subsequent demonstration of clinical benefit, the MEK inhibitor selumetinib recently received approval by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for children with symptomatic pNF.

conclusionsSustained efforts and collaborations have resulted in identification of MEK inhibitors as effective therapy for NF1 pNF. Future work work will be directed at prevention of pNF morbidity and deepening the reponse in symptomatic pNF.

Indexed as

Nerve Sheath NeoplasmsNeurofibroma, PlexiformNeurofibromatosis 1ChildHumansMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsMitogen-Activated Protein Kinase KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsClinical trialMEK inhibitorNeurofibromatosis 1Plexiform neurofibromaTrial design

Identifiers

PMID32607696
OpenAlexW3040570144

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.