Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32607659›Full record

SynthesisClinical rheumatology2021

Effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma in the management of hip osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ivan Medina-Porqueres, Miguel Ortega-Castillo, Alfonso Muriel-Garcia

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical rheumatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Platelet-Rich Plasma for Knee and Hip Osteoarthritis Pain: A Scoping Review.Current reviews in musculoskeletal medicine · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ivan Medina-PorqueresDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain. imp@uma.es.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7873-5064
Miguel Ortega-CastilloDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Malaga, Malaga, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2408-6761
Alfonso Muriel-GarciaDepartment of Nursing and Physical Therapy, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Alcala, Alcala, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4805-4011
Universidad de Alcalá · ESUniversidad de Málaga · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections for osteoarthritis (OA) is still controversial. Previous research supports the use of intra-articular PRP injections to promote a favorable environment for joint tissue healing and to delay the progression of OA. The purpose of this review is to investigate the effectiveness of PRP in the management of hip osteoarthritis (HOA). Five electronic databases were searched from inception to May 2019: Medline (via PubMed), SportDiscus via EBSCO, ProQuest Health & Medical Complete, CINAHL, and Cochrane. Risk of bias was assessed with the Cochrane risk of bias tool. The GRADE method was used to assess the level of evidence for the studies included in this review. Clinical trials evaluate PRP injections among adult patients diagnosed with HOA according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria. At least one outcome measure for pain or function must have been reported. A total of 4 trials (334 participants, 340 hips) were included, all marked as "moderate risk of bias". Pain and function were assessed throughout the studies with visual analogue scale (VAS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), and Harris Hip Score (HHS) tools. Intra-articular PRP injections were more effective at stages earlier than 3 months for both treatment groups with the exception of WOMAC score in one study. The superiority of PRP against comparative treatments was only reported in one study; longer-term evaluations from 4 to 12 months showed diverse results, with only one study reporting significantly better results for PRP. PRP may be beneficial and safe for patients with HOA at mid-term follow-up. However, its superiority over other procedures such as hyaluronic acid remains unclear. Further researches with high-quality designs and larger samples become imperative.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneePlatelet-Rich PlasmaAdultHumansHyaluronic AcidInjections, Intra-ArticularTreatment OutcomeHyaluronic AcidCartilageGrowth factorsHipOsteoarthritisPlatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID32607659
OpenAlexW3040263902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.