Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32607143›Full record

ArticleEcology and evolution2020

The role of replication studies in ecology.

Hannah Fraser, Ashley Barnett, Timothy H Parker, Fiona Fidler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecology and evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  19. The role of replication studies in ecology.Ecology and evolution · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Hannah FraserSchool of BioSciences University of Melbourne Parkville VIC Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2443-4463
Ashley BarnettSchool of BioSciences University of Melbourne Parkville VIC Australia.
Timothy H ParkerBiology Department Whitman College Walla Walla WA USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2995-5284
Fiona FidlerSchool of BioSciences School of Historical and Philosophical Studies University of Melbourne Parkville VIC Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2700-2562

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent large-scale projects in other disciplines have shown that results often fail to replicate when studies are repeated. The conditions contributing to this problem are also present in ecology, but there have not been any equivalent replication projects. Here, we survey ecologists' understanding of and opinions about replication studies. The majority of ecologists in our sample considered replication studies to be important (97%), not prevalent enough (91%), worth funding even given limited resources (61%), and suitable for publication in all journals (62%). However, there is a disconnect between this enthusiasm and the prevalence of direct replication studies in the literature which is much lower (0.023%: Kelly 2019) than our participants' median estimate of 10%. This may be explained by the obstacles our participants identified including the difficulty of conducting replication studies and of funding and publishing them. We conclude by offering suggestions for how replications could be better integrated into ecological research.

Indexed as

conceptual replicationdirect replicationgeneralizabilityopen sciencerepeatabilityreplicabilityreproducibilitytransparency

Identifiers

PMID32607143
PMCPMC7319129

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.