Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32606983›Full record

ArticleClinical epidemiology2020

Association of Asthma Diagnosis and Medication Use with Fecundability: A Prospective Cohort Study.

Holly Michelle Crowe, Lauren Anne Wise, Amelia Kent Wesselink, Kenneth Jay Rothman, Ellen Margrethe Mikkelsen, Henrik Toft Sørensen, Allan Jay Walkey, Elizabeth Elliott Hatch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical epidemiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Holly Michelle CroweDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9164-532X
Lauren Anne WiseDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2138-3752
Amelia Kent WesselinkDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Kenneth Jay RothmanDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Ellen Margrethe MikkelsenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus N 8200, Denmark.
Henrik Toft SørensenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University, Aarhus N 8200, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4299-7040
Allan Jay WalkeyBoston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4685-6894
Elizabeth Elliott HatchDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Boston University · USAarhus University · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAsthma has been positively associated with irregular menses and infertility in some studies, but data are limited on the relation between asthma medication use and fecundability (i.e., average per-cycle probability of conception among non-contracepting couples). This study examines the extent to which a history of asthma, asthma medication use, and age at first asthma diagnosis are associated with fecundability among female pregnancy planners. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsPregnancy Study Online (PRESTO) is an ongoing, web-based preconception cohort study of couples aged 21-45 years from North America. Between July 2013 and July 2019, a total of 10,436 participants enrolled in PRESTO, and 8286 were included in the present analysis. At study enrollment, women reported whether they had ever been diagnosed with asthma and, if so, the year they were first diagnosed. Women who reported ever being diagnosed with asthma were asked about medication use, including medication type and frequency of use. Participants completed follow-up questionnaires every 8 weeks for up to 12 months or until pregnancy. Proportional probabilities regression models were used to estimate fecundability ratios (FRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs), adjusting for potential confounders. Fecundability ratios below 1.00 indicate reduced probability of conception.

resultsThere was little association between a history of asthma diagnosis or asthma medication use and fecundability. Compared with no history of asthma, the FR for ever-diagnosis of asthma with medication use was 1.02 (95% CI: 0.91-1.15) and for ever-diagnosis of asthma without medication use was 1.00 (95% CI: 0.91-1.09). Highest intensity asthma medication use (daily plus extra dosing for symptoms), combination inhaled corticosteroid and long-acting beta-agonist inhaler use, and a first diagnosis of asthma after age 17 years were associated with small reductions in fecundability.

conclusionThe present study provides little evidence that asthma or asthma medication use is adversely associated with fecundability.

Indexed as

beta agonistcorticosteroidfertilitytime to pregnancy

Identifiers

PMID32606983
PMCPMC7292257
OpenAlexW3033192971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.